{
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            "author": "Jennings, Rachel",
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            "value": "J. C. Stevens Auction Rooms specialised in the sale of natural history specimens, and also sold 'curiosities' and antiquities. The company was founded in circa 1759 by the bookseller Samuel Patterson, and was taken over by Thomas of Foster Lane in 1824. John Crace Stevens (baptised 1809, died 1859) joined the firm as a partner in 1831. The company name was changed to J. C. Stevens in 1834, and remained the same for the rest of the firm's history, even after John's' death in 1859. John's brother Samuel (1817 - 1899) joined the firm as a partner in 1840, and left in 1848 to set up the Natural History Agency, becoming a well respected entomologist and collector. After John's death, Samuel took over the care of the company again for several years until John's son Henry (1843 - 1925) was old enough to inherit the business. The firm continued after Henry's death, but closed in the 1940s as the popularity of natural history sales waned."
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            "summary_title": "Stevens Sale (Gray Collection)",
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    "nationality": [
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                "@link": {
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                "name": [
                    {
                        "value": "J. C. Stevens Auction Rooms"
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                ]
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        ],
        "places": {
            "address": [
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        "city": [
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                "@link": {
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                "name": [
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                        "value": "London"
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                ]
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        "department": [
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        "type": "primary"
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    "summary_title": "J. C. Stevens",
    "name": [
        {
            "last": "J. C. Stevens",
            "type": "preferred name",
            "value": "J. C. Stevens",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "type": "alternative format",
            "value": "Stevens Auction Rooms"
        },
        {
            "type": "natural order",
            "value": "J. C. Stevens Auction Rooms"
        },
        {
            "type": "variation",
            "value": "Stevens Auction House"
        }
    ],
    "options": {
        "flag2": "N",
        "flag1": "N",
        "option1": "CollectionsOnline02",
        "sort_name": "J. C. STEVENS"
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    "publications": [
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            "@link": {
                "attribution": {
                    "date": [
                        {
                            "earliest": 2011,
                            "value": "2011",
                            "latest": 2011,
                            "primary": true
                        }
                    ],
                    "attributor": "Velden, Remke van der",
                    "source": "historical files"
                },
                "illustration": "N",
                "type": "reference"
            },
            "summary_title": "Sale catalogue Tuesday, April 27th, 1926: The ethnographical, Japanese and Chinese collections of weapons, carvings, curiosities, etc. Formed by the late Charles Lund, Esq., of 16 Ladbroke Square, W. Also personal and household effects",
            "admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-publication-240",
                "id": "publication-240",
                "uuid": "3983d2d0-ddf3-3d9d-a2bc-b952c4332c13"
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            "sort": "04"
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}