{
    "loan": {
        "value": "N"
    },
    "projects": [
        "CollectionsPeopleStories"
    ],
    "description": [
        {
            "type": "catalogue description",
            "value": "Stone armlet, carved from dark (or black) limestone with white veins.",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "attribution": {
                "date": [
                    {
                        "earliest": 2014,
                        "value": "2014-07-01",
                        "latest": 2014,
                        "primary": true
                    }
                ],
                "attributor": "Widemann, Ursel"
            },
            "type": "description (online)",
            "value": "Stone armlet, carved from dark (or black) limestone with white veins."
        },
        {
            "attribution": {
                "date": [
                    {
                        "earliest": 2014,
                        "value": "2014-07-01",
                        "latest": 2014,
                        "primary": true
                    }
                ],
                "attributor": "Widemann, Ursel"
            },
            "type": "commentary (online)",
            "value": "This looks like a Tuareg man\u2019s armlet, which would have been worn on the upper arm, just above the elbow. Ursel Widemann's only reservation is that the internal diameter is only 76.2mm, which seems quite narrow for an upper arm armlet, but it may have suited a slim man. Two armlets of similar diameter (80mm and 65mm) are listed in 'Collections ethnographiques [Mus\u00e9e d\u2019Ethnographie et de Pr\u00e9histoire du Bardo]: planches: album no 1: Touareg Ahaggar' (Balout, 1959).\n\nSuch armlets were given to young men along with a sword at a rite of passage. One of the Tamasheq names for them is 'iwuki' or 'eweki' meaning 'upper arm', and they are called 'ahbeg' in the Ahaggar dialect. The armlets were sometimes passed down from father to son, and some were inscribed with signatures or short messages in Tifinar. Stone armlets are very rare nowadays. \n\nThese armlets were commonly carved from soapstone and serpentine, which are greyish or greenish in colour, then greased or oiled and blackened in the fire. The stone of this particular armlet is black with white veining, which is characteristic of 'Hombori marble'. Hombori is a region near Gao in Mali, where stone was mined for (amongst other things) armlets popular with Tuareg and other ethnic groups of the Sahara and the Sahel.\n\nMargaret Sheridan may have acquired this Tuareg armlet (10.9.65\/1) in Brazzaville, which could have been brought there, together with the two other armlets (10.9.65\/2 and 10.9.65\/3), by Hausa peddlers (as suggested on the card entries for 10.9.65\/2 and 10.9.65\/3). It is also possible that she acquired it during her stays in Algeria, or her trips across the Sahara. For example, on at least one occasion she visited Gao on route to Benin as described in one of her autobiographies 'Devils in waiting' (Motley, 1960)."
        },
        {
            "attribution": {
                "attributor": "curator",
                "source": "Anthro  MDA catalogue cards"
            },
            "historical": true,
            "type": "description",
            "value": "Presented Comtesse de Ren\u00e9ville. Circular stone armlet carved from black and white stone. Gao. Tuareg. Presented with two other armlets (Hausa) > 10.9.65\/2+3. Ext. diam. 4\u201d, int.diam. 3\u201d. [Card entry for 10.9.65\/2 and 10.9.65\/3: Hausa? Brazzaville. Probably brought to Brazzaville by Hausa peddlers.]"
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 2000,
                    "value": "22-Jan-00",
                    "latest": 2000,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "historical": true,
            "type": "object description",
            "value": "armlet (arm ornament)"
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 2000,
                    "value": "22-Jan-00",
                    "latest": 2000,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "historical": true,
            "type": "object description",
            "value": "stone armlet"
        }
    ],
    "language": [
        "eng"
    ],
    "type": {
        "sub_type": [
            "general"
        ],
        "scope": "WHOLE",
        "base": "object"
    },
    "publication": [
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "Stone bracelet production in Mali"
            },
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "discusses similar"
                    }
                ],
                "attribution": {
                    "date": [
                        {
                            "earliest": 2014,
                            "value": "2014-07-01",
                            "latest": 2014,
                            "primary": true
                        }
                    ],
                    "attributor": "Widemann, Ursel"
                },
                "illustration": "N"
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-publication-1093",
                "id": "publication-1093",
                "uuid": "f0cd4aa3-cbf1-3ca8-9ba3-928c513319c5"
            },
            "@entity": "reference"
        },
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "Art of being Tuareg: Sahara nomads in a modern world"
            },
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "discusses similar"
                    }
                ],
                "attribution": {
                    "date": [
                        {
                            "earliest": 2014,
                            "value": "2014-07-01",
                            "latest": 2014,
                            "primary": true
                        }
                    ],
                    "attributor": "Widemann, Ursel"
                },
                "illustration": "N"
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-publication-1092",
                "id": "publication-1092",
                "uuid": "53cde634-76e7-3dbc-963d-1b707a4acc1b"
            },
            "@entity": "reference"
        },
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "Devils in waiting"
            },
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "discusses similar"
                    }
                ],
                "attribution": {
                    "date": [
                        {
                            "earliest": 2014,
                            "value": "2014-07-01",
                            "latest": 2014,
                            "primary": true
                        }
                    ],
                    "attributor": "Widemann, Ursel"
                },
                "illustration": "N"
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-publication-1095",
                "id": "publication-1095",
                "uuid": "16e7c585-2288-3f61-a8ed-087414e453a2"
            },
            "@entity": "reference"
        },
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "Collections ethnographiques [Mus\u00e9e d\u2019Ethnographie et de Pr\u00e9histoire du Bardo]: planches: album no 1: Touareg Ahaggar"
            },
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "discusses similar"
                    }
                ],
                "portion": "armlet",
                "attribution": {
                    "date": [
                        {
                            "earliest": 2014,
                            "value": "2014-07-01",
                            "latest": 2014,
                            "primary": true
                        }
                    ],
                    "attributor": "Widemann, Ursel"
                },
                "illustration": "N"
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-publication-1090",
                "id": "publication-1090",
                "uuid": "45ad7658-099c-31e0-b51d-0e44b51ed430"
            },
            "@entity": "reference"
        },
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "L'anneau de bras des Touareg, ses techniques et ses rapports avec la pre\u0301histoire"
            },
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "discusses similar"
                    }
                ],
                "attribution": {
                    "date": [
                        {
                            "earliest": 2014,
                            "value": "2014-07-01",
                            "latest": 2014,
                            "primary": true
                        }
                    ],
                    "attributor": "Widemann, Ursel"
                },
                "illustration": "N"
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-publication-1091",
                "id": "publication-1091",
                "uuid": "bb30b550-9daf-39c1-a20a-cf34f553e94c"
            },
            "@entity": "reference"
        }
    ],
    "legal": {
        "status": "permanent collection"
    },
    "options": {
        "item_count": "1",
        "flag4": "N",
        "flag3": "Y",
        "system_count": "0",
        "flag2": "N",
        "option4": "CollectionsPeopleStories",
        "flag1": "N",
        "number1": "1"
    },
    "appraisal": [
        {
            "source": "catalogue",
            "@entity": "lifecycle"
        }
    ],
    "term": [
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "Tuareg"
            },
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "maker or user"
                    }
                ]
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-term-500903",
                "id": "term-500903",
                "uuid": "8043d517-fc9c-3f44-bfcc-51c0caa09cd5"
            },
            "@entity": "reference"
        },
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "armlets (arm ornament)"
            },
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "object name"
                    }
                ]
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-term-502543",
                "id": "term-502543",
                "uuid": "7dc488a8-9bef-3cff-848d-63cb2e0f57c5"
            },
            "@entity": "reference"
        }
    ],
    "physical": [
        {
            "note": "possibly. The stone of this armlet is black with white veining, which is characteristic of 'Hombori marble'. Widemann, Ursel; 2014-07-01.",
            "component": "overall",
            "term": "marble",
            "descriptor": "material",
            "@reference": {
                "summary": {
                    "title": "marble"
                },
                "@link": {
                    "role": [
                        {
                            "value": "material"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "@admin": {
                    "uid": "hmc-term-1016360",
                    "id": "term-1016360",
                    "uuid": "717e14bd-9a6a-376d-b825-45e089c3928c"
                },
                "sort": 1,
                "@entity": "reference"
            },
            "type": "material"
        },
        {
            "note": "possibly; Widemann, Ursel; 2014-07-01.",
            "component": "overall",
            "term": "limestone",
            "descriptor": "material",
            "@reference": {
                "summary": {
                    "title": "limestone"
                },
                "@link": {
                    "role": [
                        {
                            "value": "material"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "@admin": {
                    "uid": "hmc-term-1018600",
                    "id": "term-1018600",
                    "uuid": "abe9338e-416f-34c9-8445-51f3f6e1aa79"
                },
                "sort": 2,
                "@entity": "reference"
            },
            "type": "material"
        }
    ],
    "creation": {
        "place": [
            {
                "summary": {
                    "title": "Unlinked Place"
                },
                "@link": {
                    "role": [
                        {
                            "value": "made or collected"
                        }
                    ],
                    "locale": "Gao"
                },
                "@admin": {
                    "uid": "hmc-place--9999",
                    "id": "place--9999",
                    "uuid": "3b3e6eca-0875-3fed-a003-febbba15af2a"
                },
                "@entity": "reference"
            },
            {
                "summary": {
                    "title": "Gao, Mali, West Africa"
                },
                "@link": {
                    "source": "catalogue"
                },
                "name": [
                    {
                        "value": "Gao, Mali, West Africa"
                    }
                ],
                "@entity": "literal"
            }
        ],
        "@entity": "lifecycle"
    },
    "measurements": {
        "note": [
            {
                "value": "overall mm: 76.2 dmt. Check measurement type and value"
            }
        ],
        "display": "overall: 76.2 mm",
        "count": "1",
        "dimensions": [
            {
                "type": "catalogue dimensions",
                "value": "overall: 76.2 mm",
                "primary": true
            },
            {
                "units": "in",
                "dimension": "diameter",
                "value": "3"
            },
            {
                "units": "mm",
                "dimension": "diameter",
                "value": "76.2"
            }
        ]
    },
    "exhibition": [
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "Tuareg Textiles"
            },
            "@link": {
                "catalogue": {
                    "catalogued": "N"
                }
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-exhibition-87",
                "id": "exhibition-87",
                "uuid": "b983cad5-620c-3297-bcb7-c6a497185584"
            },
            "@entity": "reference"
        }
    ],
    "summary": {
        "title": "armlet (arm ornament); iwuki; eweki; ahbeg"
    },
    "identifier": [
        {
            "accession_number": "10.9.65\/1",
            "type": "accession number",
            "value": "10.9.65\/1",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "source": "Combined Lab. Numbers",
            "type": "Horniman Laboratory Number",
            "value": "13680"
        }
    ],
    "collection": "Anthropology",
    "condition": [
        {
            "date": {
                "earliest": 2010,
                "value": "05-01-10",
                "latest": 2010
            },
            "examiner": "Ralston, Emilia",
            "value": "1: good"
        }
    ],
    "multimedia": [
        {
            "processed": {
                "preview": {
                    "resizable": true,
                    "format": "jpeg",
                    "modified": 1232461548000,
                    "location": "161\/96\/preview_10_9_65_1.jpg",
                    "type": "image",
                    "measurements": {
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                },
                "feature": {
                    "resizable": true,
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                "large": {
                    "resizable": true,
                    "format": "jpeg",
                    "modified": 1232461548000,
                    "location": "161\/96\/10_9_65_1.jpg",
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                },
                "mid": {
                    "resizable": true,
                    "format": "jpeg",
                    "modified": 1232461548000,
                    "location": "161\/96\/mid_10_9_65_1.jpg",
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                        "dimensions": [
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                },
                "body": {
                    "resizable": true,
                    "format": "jpeg",
                    "modified": 1232461548000,
                    "location": "161\/96\/body_10_9_65_1.jpg",
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                                "value": 110
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                }
            },
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "image of object"
                    }
                ],
                "attribution": {
                    "type": "general"
                }
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-media-161096",
                "id": "media-161096",
                "uuid": "73143966-3168-32f0-a5d6-2ccc3eb3ec9a"
            },
            "legal": {
                "rights": [
                    {
                        "holder": "Horniman Museum and Gardens",
                        "type": "copyright"
                    }
                ]
            },
            "type": "image",
            "@entity": "reference"
        }
    ],
    "@admin": {
        "processed": 1744912892233,
        "sequence": 7730052,
        "uid": "hmc-object-57909",
        "added": 1664636527714,
        "stream": "collections-online",
        "id": "object-57909",
        "source": "hmc",
        "uuid": "aa818f6d-4140-37dc-bf06-e245d4bea800"
    },
    "movable": "Y",
    "material": [
        {
            "type": "catalogue materials",
            "value": "marble; limestone",
            "primary": true
        }
    ],
    "ownership": [
        {
            "owner": [
                {
                    "summary": {
                        "title": "Ren\u00e9ville, Comtesse de"
                    },
                    "@link": {
                        "date": {
                            "value": "-1965-09-10",
                            "latest": 1965
                        },
                        "role": [
                            {
                                "value": "previous owner"
                            }
                        ],
                        "attribution": {
                            "date": [
                                {
                                    "earliest": 1965,
                                    "value": "1965-09-10",
                                    "latest": 1965,
                                    "primary": true
                                }
                            ],
                            "attributor": "curator",
                            "source": "accession registers"
                        }
                    },
                    "@admin": {
                        "uid": "hmc-agent-4670",
                        "id": "agent-4670",
                        "uuid": "3a6085af-91eb-30a7-9952-d0359eee5b11"
                    },
                    "@entity": "reference"
                }
            ],
            "@entity": "lifecycle"
        }
    ],
    "culture": [
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "Tuareg"
            },
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "maker or user"
                    }
                ],
                "variation": 0
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-term-500903",
                "id": "term-500903",
                "uuid": "8043d517-fc9c-3f44-bfcc-51c0caa09cd5"
            },
            "@entity": "reference"
        },
        {
            "@link": {
                "source": "catalogue"
            },
            "name": [
                {
                    "type": "catalogue culture",
                    "value": "Tuareg"
                }
            ],
            "@entity": "literal"
        },
        {
            "value": "Tuareg"
        }
    ],
    "name": [
        {
            "type": "catalogue name",
            "value": "armlet (arm ornament); iwuki; eweki; ahbeg",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "type": "object name (local)"
        },
        {
            "@reference": {
                "summary": {
                    "title": "armlets (arm ornament)"
                },
                "@link": {
                    "role": [
                        {
                            "value": "object name"
                        }
                    ],
                    "variation": 109746
                },
                "@admin": {
                    "uid": "hmc-term-502543",
                    "id": "term-502543",
                    "uuid": "7dc488a8-9bef-3cff-848d-63cb2e0f57c5"
                },
                "@entity": "reference"
            },
            "type": "object name"
        },
        {
            "type": "object name (local)"
        },
        {
            "type": "object name (local)"
        },
        {
            "type": "object name (local)"
        },
        {
            "type": "object name (Horniman Ethno.)",
            "value": "armlet (arm ornament)"
        },
        {
            "type": "common name",
            "value": "stone armlet"
        }
    ],
    "category": [
        {
            "type": "category1",
            "value": "Anthropology: Ethnography"
        }
    ],
    "cumulation": {
        "collector": [
            {
                "summary": {
                    "title": "Ren\u00e9ville, Comtesse de"
                },
                "@link": {
                    "role": [
                        {
                            "value": "collector"
                        }
                    ],
                    "attribution": {
                        "date": [
                            {
                                "earliest": 2014,
                                "value": "2014-07-01",
                                "latest": 2014,
                                "primary": true
                            }
                        ],
                        "attributor": "Widemann, Ursel"
                    }
                },
                "@admin": {
                    "uid": "hmc-agent-4670",
                    "id": "agent-4670",
                    "uuid": "3a6085af-91eb-30a7-9952-d0359eee5b11"
                },
                "@entity": "reference"
            },
            {
                "summary": {
                    "title": "Comtesse de Ren\u00e9ville, Margaret Sheridan"
                },
                "@link": {
                    "source": "catalogue"
                },
                "name": [
                    {
                        "value": "Comtesse de Ren\u00e9ville, Margaret Sheridan"
                    }
                ],
                "@entity": "literal"
            }
        ]
    },
    "facility": [
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "shZH"
            },
            "note": [
                {
                    "value": "Location automatically updated from SCC; 3\/0; 3; ; ZH; 1 as part of rationalisation of SCC locations, Rupert Shepherd,  2012-06-30."
                }
            ],
            "@link": {
                "container": "Box13895",
                "date": {
                    "earliest": 2010,
                    "value": "2010-03-26",
                    "latest": 2010
                },
                "duration": "1",
                "level4": "shZH",
                "current": "Y",
                "last": {
                    "level4": "table",
                    "location": "Horniman Museum. Study Collections Centre",
                    "level1": "SCC",
                    "level2": "2\/0"
                },
                "purpose": "Regular storage",
                "moved": {
                    "by": "Curtis, Bill"
                },
                "location": "HMG - North Greenwich",
                "level1": "Study Collections Centre",
                "level3": "bay03",
                "level2": "3\/0"
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-facility-4901",
                "id": "facility-4901",
                "uuid": "b200cd96-e499-3d68-b36c-f1552ba960c4"
            },
            "@entity": "reference",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "HMG - North Greenwich"
            },
            "@link": {
                "date": {
                    "earliest": 2004,
                    "value": "2004-07-13",
                    "latest": 2004
                },
                "duration": "1907",
                "level5": "000001",
                "level4": "shZH",
                "current": "N",
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "historical"
                    }
                ],
                "purpose": "regular storage",
                "moved": {
                    "by": "Owen, Liz"
                },
                "location": "HMG - North Greenwich",
                "level1": "Study Collections Centre",
                "level3": "bay03",
                "level2": "3\/0"
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-facility-550",
                "id": "facility-550",
                "uuid": "a6a2a6a8-0897-383a-b876-7caa8bdc0fea"
            },
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