{
    "exhibition": [
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "Music Gallery"
            },
            "@link": {
                "catalogue": {
                    "catalogued": "N"
                }
            },
            "@admin": {
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                "uuid": "959da8fe-140e-3b89-92da-1a05facb2db3"
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            "@entity": "reference"
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    ],
    "summary": {
        "title": "tenora; shawm"
    },
    "identifier": [
        {
            "accession_number": "2001.432",
            "type": "accession number",
            "value": "2001.432",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "note": [
                {
                    "value": "E245 WAS CHANGED BY Davis, Barry ON 2001-12-07"
                }
            ],
            "source": "Acquisitions",
            "type": "entry number",
            "value": "E245"
        },
        {
            "source": "Conservation",
            "type": "Lab number",
            "value": "10943"
        },
        {
            "source": "Ralph Appelbaum Associates",
            "type": "external number",
            "value": "a-2350"
        },
        {
            "type": "Horniman laboratory number",
            "value": "see note"
        }
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    "instructions": [
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 2015,
                    "value": "2015-01-08",
                    "latest": 2015,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "note": "Complete",
            "author": "Shepherd, Rupert",
            "type": "CO Core Record QA"
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 2015,
                    "value": "2015-01-08",
                    "latest": 2015,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "note": "Core Record",
            "author": "Shepherd, Rupert",
            "type": "CO"
        }
    ],
    "note": [
        {
            "type": "catalogue note",
            "value": "Any Literature referring to the Object(s): \nAnthony Baines 'Shawm' in The New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments Vol 2. (Macmillan, London, 1984)p. 370\nAnthony Baines 'Shawms of the Sardana Coblas' Galpin Society Journal, v, (1952), pp. 9-17\n_____________________________________________________________________"
        }
    ],
    "loan": {
        "value": "Y"
    },
    "projects": [
        "EXPORT 7TH (2001-04-12)",
        "MINIM-UK"
    ],
    "description": [
        {
            "type": "catalogue description",
            "value": "Tenora, tenor shawm with ribbed wooden pirouette and staple, in fitted leather bound case with three cylindrical metal boxes. Two boxes contain pirouettes on brass staples and one rectangular metal box contains seven spare reeds. Until 1966 the tenore was owned by Don Juan Bosch of San Baudilo del Llobregat, who played it in a Sardana (Catalonian dance) band. In 1966 the tenore was purchased from Don Juan Bosch by a Spanish friend of Dr Jocelyn Morris, from whom the Museum purchased the instrument in 2001.",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "historical": true,
            "type": "original description",
            "value": "One tenore (shawm) made in Catalonia, Spain, probably in the last quarter of the 19th century. With ribbed wooden pirouette and staple, in fitted leather bound case with 3 cylindrical metal boxes, 2 containing pirouettes on brass staples and one rectangular metal box containing seven spare reeds."
        },
        {
            "attribution": {
                "source": "acquisition file"
            },
            "type": "original description",
            "value": "Acquisition proposal E245\n\nDescription of Object(s) (note approx. size, materials, obvious damage & any related information)\n\nOne tenore (shawm [reedpipe\/double reed aerophone with conical bore]) made in Catalonia, Spain, probably early 20th century, with ribbed wooden piroutte and staple,  in fitted leather-bound case, with  3 cylindrical metal boxes containing two pirouettes on brass staples, and one rectangular metal box containing 7 spare reeds.\n\nOver all length of instrument, assembled, with staple, integral pirouette and reed: 915mm.\n\nLength of case: 495mm.,  Width of case: 155mm., Depth of case: 155mm.\n_____________________________________________________________________History and Provenance (note when, where or how it was found or used, names, dates & details of the people who made, owned or collected it, etc.)\n\nUntil 1966 the tenore was owned by Don Juan Bosch of San Baudilo del Llobregat, who played it in a Sardana (Catalonian dance) band. In 1966 the tenore was purchased from Don Juan Bosch by a Spanish friend for Ms Morris, the present owner. \n____________________________________________________________________"
        },
        {
            "type": "commentary (online)",
            "value": "Until 1966, this instrument belonged to Don Juan Bosch, a Catalan musician based in Barcelona, who played it in a Sardana (Catalonian dance) band."
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 2010,
                    "value": "2010-01-20",
                    "latest": 2010,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "note": [
                {
                    "value": "JG"
                }
            ],
            "type": "acquisition proposal",
            "value": "Description of Object(s) (note approx. size, materials, obvious damage & any related information) \nTwo books: \tMarian P. Gibb A Guide to the Chassevant Method of Musical \nEducation. London: William Heinemann, 1914, 145pp.\n\nThe Chassevant Chassevant Method of Musical Education adapted by Marian P. Gibb: Solf\u00e8ge First Course. London: William Heinemann, 1913, 43pp.\n\nIn the publication of 1914 Gibb describes this system of musical education was that first published by Mlle Chassevant in 1872.  Its aim is to teach children the principles of music through a story, in which musical notes are analogous to different birds that travel at different speeds.  \u2018 Notes are birds which fly from pavilions to trees and vice versa, each bird leaving a mark to reserve its place\u2019. \n\nOne box containing moveable music notation, stamped on the lid : The Chassevant Method of Musical Education Box of Moveable Signs\n \nThree printed sheets for the moveable musical notation: \t\n\nPavilion 1 (Gibb, 1914 p. 41)\nTree 1 (Gibb, 1914, p. 44)\nPavilion II (Gibb, 1914, p. 51)\n\n\n_____________________________________________________________________History and Provenance (note when, where or how it was found or used, names, dates & details of the people who made, owned or collected it, etc.)\n\nPerronet 1932\n\nVendor\/Donor (name and address)\n\nMs Jocelyn Morris, FSA, 2 Observatory Street, Oxford, OX2 6EW"
        },
        {
            "attribution": {
                "date": [
                    {
                        "earliest": 2013,
                        "value": "2013-09-05",
                        "latest": 2013,
                        "primary": true
                    }
                ],
                "attributor": "Birley, Margaret"
            },
            "type": "description (online)",
            "value": "Tenora, shawm. The body is of varnished wood, with a long plated metal bell joint. Ther are five open finger holes and fourteen key covered holes, two of which are on the bell joint. The keys are pillar and axle mounted with round, leather padded flaps, which are domed on the body joints and flat on the bell joint. There is a metal sleeve around the top of the lower body joint with a hole cut for the fingerhole it covers. A brass reed staple is attached to a ribbed wooden pirouette (a tudel), which is fixed to a yellow disc at the top of the body. The instrument has a fitted leather-bound case, with three cylindrical metal boxes containing two pirouettes on brass staples, and one rectangular metal box containing seven spare reeds."
        }
    ],
    "language": [
        "eng"
    ],
    "collection": "Musical Instruments",
    "title": [
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            "type": "catalogue title",
            "value": "422.112-71",
            "primary": true
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            "type": "classified as"
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        "scope": "TOP",
        "base": "object"
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                        "title": "Don Juan Bosch"
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            "value": "tenora; shawm",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "type": "object name (local)"
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        {
            "type": "object name (AAT)"
        },
        {
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            "type": "object name (local)",
            "value": "tenore"
        },
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            "value": "shawm"
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    "options": {
        "item_count": "18",
        "option5": "Aerophone",
        "flag4": "N",
        "flag3": "N",
        "system_count": "18",
        "flag2": "N",
        "option4": "EXPORT 7TH (2001-04-12); MINIM-UK",
        "flag1": "N"
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    "category": [
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            "value": "Musical Instruments"
        }
    ],
    "facility": [
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "position 363"
            },
            "@link": {
                "date": {
                    "earliest": 2003,
                    "value": "2003-01-29",
                    "latest": 2003
                },
                "level5": "position 363",
                "level4": "Case D2 - Classification",
                "current": "Y",
                "last": {
                    "location": "Horniman Museum. Study Collections Centre",
                    "level1": "SCC",
                    "level2": "1\/4"
                },
                "location": "HMG - Forest Hill",
                "level1": "Horniman Museum",
                "level3": "Side D - Listening to Order",
                "level2": "Music Gallery"
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            "@entity": "reference",
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                "title": "1\/4"
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            "@link": {
                "date": {
                    "earliest": 2002,
                    "value": "2002-11-01",
                    "latest": 2002
                },
                "current": "N",
                "role": [
                    {
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                    }
                ],
                "last": {
                    "location": "Horniman Museum",
                    "level1": "FH",
                    "level3": "cupboard",
                    "level2": "3\/55"
                },
                "purpose": "fumigation",
                "moved": {
                    "by": "Cort, Julia"
                },
                "location": "HMG - North Greenwich",
                "level1": "Study Collections Centre",
                "level2": "1\/4"
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            "@entity": "reference"
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        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "Quarantine Room"
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                    "value": "2001-03-12",
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                "moved": {
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                "value": "1900-1925",
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            },
            {
                "historical": true,
                "earliest": 1801,
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            },
            {
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                "value": "early 20th century",
                "latest": 1925
            },
            {
                "earliest": 1900,
                "value": "1900-1925",
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            }
        ],
        "place": [
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                    "title": "Unlinked Place"
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}