{
    "summary": {
        "title": "votive offering"
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            "type": "accession number",
            "value": "2008.148.21",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "note": [
                {
                    "value": "Changed from E1036.8.21 to 2008.148.21 on 2008-06-11 by NACHARYA."
                }
            ],
            "source": "Acquisition",
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            "value": "E1036.8.21"
        }
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        {
            "type": "catalogue note",
            "value": "Together with 26 assorted paper offerings for Hungry Ghosts, but this may not be for that purpose."
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                "title": "paper offering"
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            "type": "catalogue description",
            "value": "White horizontal rectangular paper offering with printed design in many colours. The three central figures from left to the right are the well-known Chinese deities \u2018Fu, Lu, and Shou\u2019 (in Chinese: \u798f\u797f\u58fd), with the concept of prosperity (Fu), status (Lu), and Longevity (Shou).  The two bats depicted above and below the central figures also have meaningful metaphors. In Chinese, bat reads \u8759\u8760 \u2018biang fu\u2019. The pronunciation of \u8760 \u2018fu\u2019 is the same as \u798f \u2018fu\u2019 with the meaning of \u2018blessings and happiness\u2019. The two characters on the left and the right hand side of the central figures both refer to \u2018longevity\u2019 (in Chinese: \u58fd, \u2018shou\u2019).  The inscriptions running around the edge are all auspicious phrases in Chinese, which are commonly used to express auspicious wishes and blessings to other people. The four characters in the bottom left hand corner reads \u9577\u547d\u5bcc\u8cb4, which means \u2018May you have a long life of abundance and respectability\u2019; another phrase in the bottom right hand corner is \u56db\u65b9\u5927\u5229, meaning \u2018May good fortune and wealth from all over the world come generously to you\u2018; the phrase in the top left hand corner reads \u4e01\u8ca1\u8cb4\u58fd, with the meaning of \u2018May you acquire great wealth as well as longevity\u2019; and the one in the right top hand corner is \u9d3b\u904b\u4ea8\u901a, meaning \u2018May you have good luck and great success\u2019. The four phrases are all in an orange-shaped frame. Mandarin oranges are the most popular and abundant fruit during Chinese New Year. The name of an orange \u2018gik\u2019 (in Chinese: \u6a58) in Teochew dialect is a homophone of \u2018luck\u2019 or \u2018fortune\u2019 (in Chinese: \u5409, \u2018ji\u2019). The frame which connects the four auspicious phrases is filled with two Chinese characters: \u56cd \u2018xi\u2019 and \u58fd \u2018shou\u2019. Because another Chinese character \u559c \u2018xi\u2019 means \u2018happiness\u2019, the word \u56cd \u2018xi\u2019 is often translated as \u2018double happiness\u2019. It is widely used in oriental Chinese ornamental designs, especially as a decoration and symbol of marriage. Therefore, the colour of this character is usually red. The \u2018shou\u2019 character here is in a round shape, which implies a complete and perfect life.",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
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                {
                    "earliest": 2013,
                    "value": "2013-06-18",
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                    "primary": true
                }
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                "date": [
                    {
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                        "value": "2013-06-18",
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                    }
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                "attributor": "Jennings, Rachel",
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            "historical": true,
            "type": "description",
            "value": "White horizontal rectanglular paper offering for hungry ghosts, showing three men in the centre. There are two bats depicted, above and below the central figures. It is coloured red, green and yellow. There is an inscription running around the edge."
        },
        {
            "note": [
                {
                    "value": "information and translation by Wu Ni Yen."
                }
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                "date": [
                    {
                        "earliest": 2015,
                        "value": "2015-03-27",
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                    }
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                "attributor": "Kerlogue, Fiona"
            },
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            "value": "White horizontal rectangular paper offering with printed design in many colours. The three central figures from left to the right are the well-known Chinese deities \u2018Fu, Lu, and Shou\u2019 (in Chinese: \u798f\u797f\u58fd), with the concept of prosperity (Fu), status (Lu), and Longevity (Shou).  The two bats depicted above and below the central figures also have meaningful metaphors. In Chinese, bat reads \u8759\u8760 \u2018biang fu\u2019. The pronunciation of \u8760 \u2018fu\u2019 is the same as \u798f \u2018fu\u2019 with the meaning of \u2018blessings and happiness\u2019. The two characters on the left and the right hand side of the central figures both refer to \u2018longevity\u2019 (in Chinese: \u58fd, \u2018shou\u2019).  The inscriptions running around the edge are all auspicious phrases in Chinese, which are commonly used to express auspicious wishes and blessings to other people. The four characters in the bottom left hand corner reads \u9577\u547d\u5bcc\u8cb4, which means \u2018May you have a long life of abundance and respectability\u2019; another phrase in the bottom right hand corner is \u56db\u65b9\u5927\u5229, meaning \u2018May good fortune and wealth from all over the world come generously to you\u2018; the phrase in the top left hand corner reads \u4e01\u8ca1\u8cb4\u58fd, with the meaning of \u2018May you acquire great wealth as well as longevity\u2019; and the one in the right top hand corner is \u9d3b\u904b\u4ea8\u901a, meaning \u2018May you have good luck and great success\u2019. The four phrases are all in an orange-shaped frame. Mandarin oranges are the most popular and abundant fruit during Chinese New Year. The name of an orange \u2018gik\u2019 (in Chinese: \u6a58) in Teochew dialect is a homophone of \u2018luck\u2019 or \u2018fortune\u2019 (in Chinese: \u5409, \u2018ji\u2019). The frame which connects the four auspicious phrases is filled with two Chinese characters: \u56cd \u2018xi\u2019 and \u58fd \u2018shou\u2019. Because another Chinese character \u559c \u2018xi\u2019 means \u2018happiness\u2019, the word \u56cd \u2018xi\u2019 is often translated as \u2018double happiness\u2019. It is widely used in oriental Chinese ornamental designs, especially as a decoration and symbol of marriage. Therefore, the colour of this character is usually red. The \u2018shou\u2019 character here is in a round shape, which implies a complete and perfect life."
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