{
    "note": [
        {
            "type": "catalogue note",
            "value": "See also 3.2.60\/20, a similar item"
        }
    ],
    "loan": {
        "value": "N"
    },
    "projects": [
        "CollectionsPeopleStories"
    ],
    "description": [
        {
            "type": "catalogue description",
            "value": "Scroll painting of a Kitchen God. Painted in polychrome on cloth-backed paper, the scroll depicts the Kitchen God, Tsao Chun, and his wife, seated at a table with two servants, one at each side, holding jars in which are stored the rewards or punishments for the deeds or misdeeds that have occured during the year. Two other servants stand in the foreground: they serve both Tsao Chun and the Jade Emperor, and are intermediaries between the heavenly and earthly world.\n\nIn a panel above is a text in three bands of Chinese characters. The top one reads \u5927\u6e05\u5149\u7dd2\u4e8c\u5341\u4e5d\u5e74\u7682 (\u7076) \u541b\u4e4b\u795e\u4f4d, which means \u2018Shrine of the Kitchen God in the 29th year of Emperor Guangxu\u2019s Reign in Qing dynasty (1903)\u2019. The second band is about the 12 months of Chinese calendar (a lunisolar calendar), including the information of \u2018big months' (30 days) and 'small months' (29 days). The third band reveals the 24 solar terms, which is a calendar of 24 periods within each year and climate to govern agricultural arrangements in China. These terms all have meaningful titles. Some of them reflect the change of the seasons, for instance, \u2018the Beginning of Spring\u2019 (in Chinese: \u7acb\u6625, \u2018Li Chun\u2019); some embody the phenomena of climate, such as \u2018the Waking of Insects\u2019 (in Chinese: \u9a5a\u8707, \u2018Jing Zhe\u2019) or 'Pure Brightness' (in Chinese: \u6e05\u660e, \u2018Qing Ming\u2019); and some indicate the change of climate like \u2018Lesser Heat\u2019 (in Chinese: \u5c0f\u6691, \u2018Xiao Shu\u2019).",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "type": "commentary",
            "value": "This painting would be hung in the kitchen."
        },
        {
            "attribution": {
                "attributor": "Wu, Niyen"
            },
            "historical": true,
            "type": "commentary",
            "value": "There are three bands with characters on the scroll. The top one reads \u00e5\u00a4\u00a7\u00e6\u00b8\u2026\u00e5\u2026\u2030\u00e7\u00b7\u2019\u00e4\u00ba\u0152\u00e5\ufffd\ufffd\u00e4\u00b9\ufffd\u00e5\u00b9\u00b4\u00e7\u0161\u201a (\u00e7\ufffd\u00b6) \u00e5\ufffd\u203a\u00e4\u00b9\u2039\u00e7\u00a5\u017e\u00e4\u00bd\ufffd, which means \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcShrine of the Kitchen God in the 29th year of Emperor Guangxu\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s Reign in Qing dynasty (1903)\u00e2\u20ac\u2122. The second band is about the 12 months of the Chinese calendar (a lunisolar calendar), including the information of \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcbig months' (30 days) and 'small months' (29 days). For example, \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcJanuary is the small month\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 and \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcFebruary is the big month\u00e2\u20ac\u2122. The third band reveals the 24 solar terms, which is a calendar of 24 periods within each year and climate to govern agricultural arrangements in China. These terms all have meaningful titles. Some of them reflect the change of the seasons, for instance, \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcthe Beginning of Spring\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 (in Chinese: \u00e7\u00ab\u2039\u00e6\u02dc\u00a5, \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcLi Chun\u00e2\u20ac\u2122); some embody the phenomena of climate, such as \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcthe Waking of Insects\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 (in Chinese: \u00e9\u00a9\u0161\u00e8\u0153\u2021, \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcJing Zhe\u00e2\u20ac\u2122) or 'Pure Brightness' (in Chinese: \u00e6\u00b8\u2026\u00e6\u02dc\u017d, \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcQing Ming\u00e2\u20ac\u2122); and some indicate the change of climate like \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcLesser Heat\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 (in Chinese: \u00e5\u00b0\ufffd\u00e6\u0161\u2018, \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcXiao Shu\u00e2\u20ac\u2122)."
        },
        {
            "attribution": {
                "attributor": "curator; Wu, Niyen"
            },
            "historical": true,
            "type": "description",
            "value": "Picture, Kitchen God.  Painted in polychrome on paper (cloth backed) showing the Kitchen God, Tsao Chun, and his wife, seated at a table with two servants, one at each side, holding jars in which are stored the the rewards or punishments for the deeds or misdeeds that have occured during the year. Two other servants stand in the foreground:they serve both Tsao Chun and the Jade Emperor and are intermediaries between the heavenly and earthly world.  In a panel above is a text in three ands of Chinese characters. The top one reads \u5927\u6e05\u5149\u7dd2\u4e8c\u5341\u4e5d\u5e74\u7682 (\u7076) \u541b\u4e4b\u795e\u4f4d, which means \u2018Shrine of the Kitchen God in the 29th year of Emperor Guangxu\u2019s Reign in Qing dynasty (1903)\u2019. The second band is about the 12 months of Chinese calendar (a lunisolar calendar), including the information of \u2018big months (30 days)\u2019 and small months (29 days). The third band reveals the 24 solar terms, which is a calendar of 24 periods within each year and climate to govern agricultural arrangements in China. These terms all have meaningful titles. Some of them reflect the change of the seasons, for instance, \u2018the Beginning of Spring\u2019 (in Chinese: \u7acb\u6625, \u2018Li Chun\u2019); some embody the phenomena of climate, such as \u2018the Waking of Insects\u2019 (in Chinese: \u9a5a\u8707, \u2018Jing Zhe\u2019) or Pure Brightness (in Chinese: \u6e05\u660e, \u2018Qing Ming\u2019); and some indicate the change of climate like \u2018Lesser Heat\u2019 (in Chinese: \u5c0f\u6691, \u2018Xiao Shu\u2019).  Size overall 1 ft 6 \u00bc in. x  1 ft 1 \u00bc in.Size, picture 1 ft 6 in. x   11 in."
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 2016,
                    "value": "2016-08-09",
                    "latest": 2016,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "attribution": {
                "date": [
                    {
                        "earliest": 2016,
                        "value": "2016-08-09",
                        "latest": 2016,
                        "primary": true
                    }
                ],
                "attributor": "Jennings, Rachel; curator; Wu, Niyen",
                "source": "object"
            },
            "type": "description",
            "value": "Scroll painting of a Kitchen God. Painted in polychrome on cloth-backed paper, the scroll depicts the Kitchen God, Tsao Chun, and his wife, seated at a table with two servants, one at each side, holding jars in which are stored the rewards or punishments for the deeds or misdeeds that have occured during the year. Two other servants stand in the foreground: they serve both Tsao Chun and the Jade Emperor, and are intermediaries between the heavenly and earthly world.\n\nIn a panel above is a text in three bands of Chinese characters. The top one reads \u5927\u6e05\u5149\u7dd2\u4e8c\u5341\u4e5d\u5e74\u7682 (\u7076) \u541b\u4e4b\u795e\u4f4d, which means \u2018Shrine of the Kitchen God in the 29th year of Emperor Guangxu\u2019s Reign in Qing dynasty (1903)\u2019. The second band is about the 12 months of Chinese calendar (a lunisolar calendar), including the information of \u2018big months' (30 days) and 'small months' (29 days). The third band reveals the 24 solar terms, which is a calendar of 24 periods within each year and climate to govern agricultural arrangements in China. These terms all have meaningful titles. Some of them reflect the change of the seasons, for instance, \u2018the Beginning of Spring\u2019 (in Chinese: \u7acb\u6625, \u2018Li Chun\u2019); some embody the phenomena of climate, such as \u2018the Waking of Insects\u2019 (in Chinese: \u9a5a\u8707, \u2018Jing Zhe\u2019) or 'Pure Brightness' (in Chinese: \u6e05\u660e, \u2018Qing Ming\u2019); and some indicate the change of climate like \u2018Lesser Heat\u2019 (in Chinese: \u5c0f\u6691, \u2018Xiao Shu\u2019)."
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 2000,
                    "value": "22-Jan-00",
                    "latest": 2000,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "historical": true,
            "type": "object description",
            "value": "painting (ritual & belief: representations)"
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 2000,
                    "value": "22-Jan-00",
                    "latest": 2000,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "historical": true,
            "type": "object description",
            "value": "painting of Kitchen God"
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 2005,
                    "value": "2005-03-22",
                    "latest": 2005,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "historical": true,
            "type": "object description",
            "value": "Scroll painting of a Kitchen God, made of paper on cloth."
        },
        {
            "historical": true,
            "source": "catalogue card",
            "type": "original description",
            "value": "Picture, Kitchen God.  Painted in polychrome on paper (cloth backed) showing two large figures (male and female?) seated at a table with two smaller figures on each side.  In a panel above is a text in chinese characters.Size overall 1 ft 6 \u00bc in. x  1 ft 1 \u00bc in.Size, picture 1 ft 6 in. x   11 in."
        }
    ],
    "language": [
        "eng"
    ],
    "type": {
        "sub_type": [
            "general"
        ],
        "scope": "WHOLE",
        "base": "object"
    },
    "legal": {
        "credit": "Purchased with other specimens from China.",
        "status": "permanent collection"
    },
    "options": {
        "item_count": "1",
        "flag4": "N",
        "flag3": "Y",
        "system_count": "0",
        "flag2": "N",
        "option4": "CollectionsPeopleStories",
        "flag1": "N",
        "number1": "1"
    },
    "appraisal": [
        {
            "source": "catalogue",
            "@entity": "lifecycle"
        }
    ],
    "inscription": [
        {
            "note": [
                {
                    "value": "Jennings, Rachel"
                }
            ],
            "location": "front",
            "type": "inscription"
        }
    ],
    "term": [
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "scroll paintings (ritual & belief: representations)"
            },
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "object name"
                    }
                ]
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-term-502947",
                "id": "term-502947",
                "uuid": "6aa8c5ad-c0c2-3b72-a98c-081e7df70a56"
            },
            "@entity": "reference"
        }
    ],
    "physical": [
        {
            "component": "overall",
            "term": "paper",
            "descriptor": "material",
            "@reference": {
                "summary": {
                    "title": "paper"
                },
                "@link": {
                    "role": [
                        {
                            "value": "material"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "@admin": {
                    "uid": "hmc-term-1016455",
                    "id": "term-1016455",
                    "uuid": "8e15c417-63d2-36d3-860b-da44d10f36d0"
                },
                "sort": 1,
                "@entity": "reference"
            },
            "type": "material"
        },
        {
            "component": "overall",
            "term": "textile",
            "descriptor": "technique",
            "@reference": {
                "summary": {
                    "title": "textile"
                },
                "@link": {
                    "role": [
                        {
                            "value": "technique"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "@admin": {
                    "uid": "hmc-term-1015563",
                    "id": "term-1015563",
                    "uuid": "83aad852-425d-3e84-b5df-8d4cd04f7ad6"
                },
                "sort": 2,
                "@entity": "reference"
            },
            "type": "technique"
        },
        {
            "note": "Jennings, Rachel; 2016-08-09.",
            "component": "overall",
            "term": "paint",
            "descriptor": "material",
            "@reference": {
                "summary": {
                    "title": "paint"
                },
                "@link": {
                    "role": [
                        {
                            "value": "material"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "@admin": {
                    "uid": "hmc-term-1016448",
                    "id": "term-1016448",
                    "uuid": "4896bfb4-2d4b-3d84-a579-4ddc8e8fa2e9"
                },
                "sort": 3,
                "@entity": "reference"
            },
            "type": "material"
        }
    ],
    "creation": {
        "date": [
            {
                "source": "catalogue",
                "earliest": 1903,
                "value": "1903",
                "latest": 1903
            },
            {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "date made"
                    }
                ],
                "earliest": 1903,
                "value": "1903",
                "latest": 1903
            }
        ],
        "place": [
            {
                "summary": {
                    "title": "China"
                },
                "@link": {
                    "role": [
                        {
                            "value": "made or collected"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "@admin": {
                    "uid": "hmc-place-162",
                    "id": "place-162",
                    "uuid": "431d00e5-de31-373e-8e45-f3d2bfdb51ed"
                },
                "@entity": "reference"
            },
            {
                "summary": {
                    "title": "China, East Asia, Asia"
                },
                "@link": {
                    "source": "catalogue"
                },
                "name": [
                    {
                        "value": "China, East Asia, Asia"
                    }
                ],
                "@entity": "literal"
            }
        ]
    },
    "measurements": {
        "note": [
            {
                "value": "overall mm: 463.55 lgth x 336.55 wdth. Check measurement type and value"
            }
        ],
        "display": "overall: 463.55 x 336.55 mm",
        "count": "1",
        "dimensions": [
            {
                "type": "catalogue dimensions",
                "value": "overall: 463.55 x 336.55 mm",
                "primary": true
            },
            {
                "units": "in",
                "dimension": "depth",
                "value": "13 1\/4"
            },
            {
                "units": "mm",
                "dimension": "depth",
                "value": "336.55"
            },
            {
                "units": "in",
                "dimension": "width",
                "value": "18 1\/4"
            },
            {
                "units": "mm",
                "dimension": "width",
                "value": "463.55"
            }
        ]
    },
    "summary": {
        "title": "scroll painting (ritual & belief: representations)"
    },
    "identifier": [
        {
            "accession_number": "21.4.61\/111",
            "type": "accession number",
            "value": "21.4.61\/111",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "type": "old 4 code",
            "value": "as10"
        }
    ],
    "collection": "Anthropology",
    "condition": [
        {
            "date": {
                "earliest": 2016,
                "value": "2016-11-16",
                "latest": 2016
            },
            "examiner": "Weatherall, Rachel",
            "value": "2: fair"
        }
    ],
    "multimedia": [
        {
            "processed": {
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                    "resizable": true,
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                    "modified": 1212507802000,
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                    }
                ],
                "attribution": {
                    "type": "general"
                }
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            "@admin": {
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                "id": "media-155577",
                "uuid": "609a1415-8481-39a7-90af-e567d1bfc875"
            },
            "legal": {
                "rights": [
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                        "holder": "Horniman Museum and Gardens",
                        "type": "copyright"
                    }
                ],
                "credit": "Horniman Museum and Gardens. Photo: Claire Collins"
            },
            "type": "image",
            "@entity": "reference"
        }
    ],
    "@admin": {
        "processed": 1741975362342,
        "sequence": 7469799,
        "uid": "hmc-object-53869",
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        "id": "object-53869",
        "source": "hmc",
        "uuid": "46257c01-c767-3a13-ba33-3f5a36632817"
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    "material": [
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            "type": "catalogue materials",
            "value": "paper; textile; paint",
            "primary": true
        }
    ],
    "ownership": [
        {
            "owner": [
                {
                    "summary": {
                        "title": "Church Missionary Society"
                    },
                    "@link": {
                        "date": {
                            "value": "-1961-04-21",
                            "latest": 1961
                        },
                        "role": [
                            {
                                "value": "vendor"
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                        ],
                        "attribution": {
                            "date": [
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                                    "earliest": 1961,
                                    "value": "1961-04-21",
                                    "latest": 1961,
                                    "primary": true
                                }
                            ],
                            "attributor": "curator",
                            "source": "accession registers"
                        }
                    },
                    "@admin": {
                        "uid": "hmc-agent-623",
                        "id": "agent-623",
                        "uuid": "76fc4e06-4224-32fa-9c89-9890f50ac994"
                    },
                    "@entity": "reference"
                }
            ],
            "@entity": "lifecycle"
        }
    ],
    "name": [
        {
            "type": "catalogue name",
            "value": "scroll painting (ritual & belief: representations)",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "type": "object name (local)"
        },
        {
            "@reference": {
                "summary": {
                    "title": "scroll paintings (ritual & belief: representations)"
                },
                "@link": {
                    "role": [
                        {
                            "value": "object name"
                        }
                    ],
                    "variation": 114591
                },
                "@admin": {
                    "uid": "hmc-term-502947",
                    "id": "term-502947",
                    "uuid": "6aa8c5ad-c0c2-3b72-a98c-081e7df70a56"
                },
                "@entity": "reference"
            },
            "type": "object name"
        },
        {
            "type": "object name (Horniman Ethno.)",
            "value": "scroll painting (ritual & belief: representations)"
        },
        {
            "type": "common name",
            "value": "painting of Kitchen God"
        }
    ],
    "category": [
        {
            "type": "category1",
            "value": "Anthropology: Ethnography"
        }
    ],
    "facility": [
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "shJ"
            },
            "note": [
                {
                    "value": "Location automatically updated from SCC; 3\/0; 62; ; J;  as part of rationalisation of SCC locations, Rupert Shepherd,  2012-06-30."
                }
            ],
            "@link": {
                "date": {
                    "earliest": 2008,
                    "value": "2008-06-23",
                    "latest": 2008
                },
                "level4": "shJ",
                "current": "Y",
                "last": {
                    "level5": "00000C",
                    "level6": "000001",
                    "location": "Horniman Museum. Study Collections Centre",
                    "level1": "SCC",
                    "level3": "000054",
                    "level2": "3\/0"
                },
                "purpose": "Regular storage",
                "moved": {
                    "by": "Curtis, Bill"
                },
                "location": "HMG - North Greenwich",
                "level1": "Study Collections Centre",
                "level3": "bay62",
                "level2": "3\/0"
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-facility-6480",
                "id": "facility-6480",
                "uuid": "09246d02-ac50-383c-ab29-aebb4708ee92"
            },
            "@entity": "reference",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "HMG - North Greenwich"
            },
            "@link": {
                "date": {
                    "earliest": 2005,
                    "value": "2005-03-23",
                    "latest": 2005
                },
                "level5": "000001",
                "level4": "shC",
                "current": "N",
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "historical"
                    }
                ],
                "purpose": "regular storage",
                "moved": {
                    "by": "Holley, Rachael"
                },
                "location": "HMG - North Greenwich",
                "level1": "Study Collections Centre",
                "level3": "bay54",
                "level2": "3\/0"
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-facility-550",
                "id": "facility-550",
                "uuid": "a6a2a6a8-0897-383a-b876-7caa8bdc0fea"
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            "@entity": "reference"
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}