{
    "summary": {
        "title": "gold weight"
    },
    "identifier": [
        {
            "accession_number": "24.11.54\/115",
            "type": "accession number",
            "value": "24.11.54\/115",
            "primary": true
        }
    ],
    "loan": {
        "value": "Y"
    },
    "projects": [
        "Ambrosia",
        "CollectionsPeopleStories"
    ],
    "subject": [
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "Food and Feasting"
            },
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "theme"
                    }
                ],
                "attribution": {
                    "date": [
                        {
                            "earliest": 2013,
                            "value": "2013-08-10",
                            "latest": 2013,
                            "primary": true
                        }
                    ],
                    "attributor": "Shepherd, Rupert"
                }
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-subject-322",
                "id": "subject-322",
                "uuid": "0e9ef095-bd1f-31a7-b8ea-5711d437b7e6"
            },
            "@entity": "reference"
        }
    ],
    "description": [
        {
            "type": "catalogue description",
            "value": "Brass gold weight in the form of a slide-blown horn, or ek, with roughly depicted human jaw bones.",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 2005,
                    "value": "2005-06-29",
                    "latest": 2005,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "historical": true,
            "type": "object description",
            "value": "Gold weight, animal."
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 2014,
                    "value": "2014-09-10",
                    "latest": 2014,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "attribution": {
                "date": [
                    {
                        "earliest": 2014,
                        "value": "2014-09-10",
                        "latest": 2014,
                        "primary": true
                    }
                ],
                "attributor": "Zetterstrom-Sharp, Johanna",
                "source": "object"
            },
            "type": "description",
            "value": "Brass gold weight in the form of a slide-blown horn, or ek, with roughly depicted human jaw bones."
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 2014,
                    "value": "2014-09-10",
                    "latest": 2014,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "attribution": {
                "date": [
                    {
                        "earliest": 2014,
                        "value": "2014-09-10",
                        "latest": 2014,
                        "primary": true
                    }
                ],
                "attributor": "Zetterstrom-Sharp, Johanna",
                "source": "object"
            },
            "type": "commentary (online)",
            "value": "Brass weight in the shape of a side-blown horn, or ek, decorated with human jaw bones. Such horns were blown to communicate with both the living and the spirits, providing access to the past, the present and the future. \n\nBrass weights, such as this example, were used to measure gold dust across Islamic West Africa. Gold dust was a form of currency, used predominantly by Akan speaking people from the 14th century to 1900, when the practice was banned by the British Government in Ghana in an attempt to standardize trade using a monetary system. Once they were banned they flooded the European art market, purchased and bought back by European traders. \nSuch weights would have been made by goldsmiths using the \u2018lost wax\u2019 technique, where a shape is carved or moulded out of wax before being dipped in several layers of clay slip. Once the slip has dried, molten brass is poured into the mould, replacing the wax by melting it. These weights would often initially have been commissioned by an individual, and then passed down the matrilineal line through inheritance. As trade in gold dust was predominantly an activity reserved for men, an individual would inherit the weights passed down through his mother\u2019s brother. It was said that a person\u2019s soul inhabited the things they used, and thus a collection of inherited weights might be understood to be an assemblage of highly spiritual and personal objects, representing one\u2019s ancestors.\n\nSuch weights often tell a story, representing items of prestige, or characters from popular stories or proverbs."
        }
    ],
    "language": [
        "eng"
    ],
    "collection": "Anthropology",
    "type": {
        "sub_type": [
            "general"
        ],
        "scope": "WHOLE",
        "base": "object"
    },
    "multimedia": [
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                "role": [
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                "portion": "whole",
                "attribution": {
                    "type": "reference only"
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            "legal": {
                "credit": "Horniman Museum and Gardens"
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            "title": [
                {
                    "type": "caption",
                    "value": "Left side of whole of Horniman Museum object no 24.11.54\/115"
                }
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        "source": "hmc",
        "uuid": "f10f5016-3a4a-3cdf-bb9f-ce42403d5bd3"
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    "material": [
        {
            "type": "catalogue materials",
            "value": "brass; bronze",
            "primary": true
        }
    ],
    "ownership": [
        {
            "owner": [
                {
                    "summary": {
                        "title": "Warrington, Charlotte"
                    },
                    "@link": {
                        "date": {
                            "value": "-1954-11-24",
                            "latest": 1954
                        },
                        "role": [
                            {
                                "value": "donor"
                            }
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                        "attribution": {
                            "date": [
                                {
                                    "earliest": 1954,
                                    "value": "1954-11-24",
                                    "latest": 1954,
                                    "primary": true
                                }
                            ],
                            "attributor": "curator",
                            "source": "accession registers"
                        }
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                        "id": "agent-4605",
                        "uuid": "ffff1a23-d07e-37f0-8123-9e169ee9e68f"
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                    "@entity": "reference"
                }
            ],
            "@entity": "lifecycle"
        }
    ],
    "culture": [
        {
            "@link": {
                "source": "catalogue"
            },
            "name": [
                {
                    "type": "catalogue culture",
                    "value": "Asante"
                }
            ],
            "@entity": "literal"
        },
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "Asante"
            },
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "maker or user"
                    }
                ],
                "attribution": {
                    "date": [
                        {
                            "earliest": 2001,
                            "value": "2001",
                            "latest": 2001,
                            "primary": true
                        }
                    ],
                    "source": "Catalogue Card"
                },
                "variation": 0
            },
            "@admin": {
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                "id": "term-500506",
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                        "value": "2001",
                        "latest": 2001,
                        "primary": true
                    }
                ],
                "source": "Catalogue Card"
            },
            "value": "Asante"
        }
    ],
    "legal": {
        "status": "permanent collection"
    },
    "name": [
        {
            "type": "catalogue name",
            "value": "gold weight",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "type": "object name (local)"
        },
        {
            "@reference": {
                "summary": {
                    "title": "gold weights"
                },
                "@link": {
                    "role": [
                        {
                            "value": "object name"
                        }
                    ],
                    "attribution": {
                        "attributor": "curator"
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                    "variation": 111415
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                },
                "@entity": "reference"
            },
            "type": "object name"
        },
        {
            "type": "object name (Horniman Ethno.)",
            "value": "weight"
        },
        {
            "type": "object name (common)",
            "value": "ashante gold weight"
        }
    ],
    "options": {
        "item_count": "1",
        "flag4": "N",
        "flag3": "Y",
        "flag2": "N",
        "option4": "CollectionsPeopleStories; Ambrosia",
        "flag1": "N"
    },
    "appraisal": [
        {
            "source": "catalogue",
            "@entity": "lifecycle"
        }
    ],
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        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "gold weights"
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            "@link": {
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                            "primary": true
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                            "latest": 2001,
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    "category": [
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            "value": "Anthropology: Ethnography"
        }
    ],
    "physical": [
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            "note": "(AAT)",
            "component": "overall",
            "term": "brass",
            "descriptor": "material",
            "@reference": {
                "summary": {
                    "title": "brass"
                },
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            "note": "(AAT)",
            "component": "overall",
            "term": "bronze",
            "descriptor": "material",
            "@reference": {
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                    "title": "bronze"
                },
                "@link": {
                    "role": [
                        {
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                        }
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                "title": "shI"
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            "@link": {
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                    "earliest": 2017,
                    "value": "2017-06-13",
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                },
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                "current": "Y",
                "last": {
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                "moved": {
                    "by": "Merrett, Helen"
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                }
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        },
        {
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                "title": "1\/0"
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                "date": {
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                    "title": "Ghana"
                },
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                        }
                    ],
                    "locale": "Southern Ghana"
                },
                "@admin": {
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                },
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            },
            {
                "summary": {
                    "title": "Ghana; Africa"
                },
                "@link": {
                    "source": "catalogue"
                },
                "name": [
                    {
                        "value": "Ghana; Africa"
                    }
                ],
                "@entity": "literal"
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    "measurements": {
        "count": "1"
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}