{
    "summary": {
        "title": "knife money (currency & wealth)"
    },
    "identifier": [
        {
            "accession_number": "25.210",
            "type": "accession number",
            "value": "25.210",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "source": "accession registers",
            "type": "old Horniman accession number",
            "value": "787a"
        }
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    "loan": {
        "value": "Y"
    },
    "projects": [
        "HornimanChineseCollections"
    ],
    "subject": [
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "Currency"
            },
            "@link": {
                "attribution": {
                    "type": "Category: China (online)"
                }
            },
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        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "Bronze"
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                "attribution": {
                    "type": "Category: China (online)"
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            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-subject-201",
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    "description": [
        {
            "type": "catalogue description",
            "value": "Two cast bronze knife-shaped coins, dao bi. Flat with loop on curved handle, both inscribed in archaic Chinese script on obverse side of the the blade with 'ming', meaning bright. On the reverse side, one knife is inscribed with 'zhong', or middle, and the other with 'xing', meaning walk. Minted in the State of Yan, now Beijing, in the late Warring States period, 250-221 BC.",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 2005,
                    "value": "2005-02-11",
                    "latest": 2005,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "type": "object description",
            "value": "Two pieces of metal knife money from China."
        },
        {
            "source": "catalogue card",
            "type": "original description",
            "value": "Examples (?copies) of knife money. China. Recd from Royal Asiatic Society. Pur. Value 10\/-.  L. 5 1\/2."
        },
        {
            "historical": true,
            "type": "description",
            "value": "Two cast bronze knife-shaped coins (dao bi), flat with ring-end handle, all inscribed on the blade with an archaic Chinese character  \"ming\" (bright) on the obverse, \"zhong\" (middle) or \"xing (walk) on the reverse. Minted in the State of Yan (now Beijing) in the late Warring States period (250-221 BC)."
        },
        {
            "historical": true,
            "type": "description",
            "value": "Two cast bronze knife-shaped money (dao bi), flat with ring-end handle, inscribed on the blade with an archaic Chinese character  \"ming\" (bright) on the obverse, and \"zhong\" (middle) on the reverse. Minted in the State of Yan (now Beijing) in the late Warring States period (250-221 BC)."
        },
        {
            "historical": true,
            "type": "description",
            "value": "Two cast bronze knife-shaped money (dao bi), flat with ring-end handle, all inscribed on the blade with an archaic Chinese character  \"ming\" (bright) on the obverse, \"zhong\" (middle) or \"xing (walk) on the reverse. Minted in the State of Yan (now Beijing) in the late Warring States period (250-221 BC)."
        },
        {
            "historical": true,
            "type": "description",
            "value": "Two cast bronze knife-shaped coin (dao bi), flat with loop on curved handle, all inscribed on the blade in archaic Chinese script,  \"ming\" (bright) on the obverse, \"zhong\" (middle) or \"xing (walk) on the reverse. Minted in the State of Yan (now Beijing) in the late Warring States period (250-221 BC)."
        },
        {
            "type": "description",
            "value": "Two cast bronze knife-shaped coin (dao bi), flat with loop on curved handle, all inscribed on the blade in archaic Chinese script, \"ming\" (bright) on the obverse, \"zhong\" (middle) or \"xing (walk) on the reverse. Minted in the State of Yan (now Beijing) in the late Warring States period (250-221 BC)."
        },
        {
            "historical": true,
            "type": "description",
            "value": "Two cast bronze knife money (dao bi), flat with loop on curved handle, all inscribed on the blade with an archaic Chinese character  \"ming\" (bright) on the obverse, \"zhong\" (middle) or \"xing (walk) on the reverse. Minted in the State of Yan (now Beijing) in the late Warring States period (250-221 BC)."
        },
        {
            "historical": true,
            "type": "description",
            "value": "Two cast bronze knife money (dao bi),  flat with loop on curved handle, all inscribed on the blade with an archaic Chinese character  \"ming\" (bright) on the obverse, \"zhong\" (middle) or \"xing (walk) on the reverse. . Issued in the State of Yan (now Beijing) in the late Warring States period (250-221 BC)."
        },
        {
            "historical": true,
            "type": "description",
            "value": "Two cast bronze knife money (dao bi), flat with loop on curved handle, all inscribed on the blade with an archaic Chinese character  \"ming\" (bright) on the obverse, \"zhong\" (middle) or \"xing (walk) on the reverse. . Issued in the State of Yan (now Beijing) in the late Warring States period (250-221 BC)."
        },
        {
            "historical": true,
            "type": "description",
            "value": "Two cast bronze knife-shaped coin (dao bi), flat with loop on curved handle, all inscribed on the blade with an archaic Chinese character  \"ming\" (bright) on the obverse, \"zhong\" (middle) or \"xing (walk) on the reverse. Minted in the State of Yan (now Beijing) in the late Warring States period (250-221 BC)."
        },
        {
            "historical": true,
            "type": "description",
            "value": "Two cast bronze knife money (dao bi), flat with curved handle and ring end, all inscribed on the blade with an archaic Chinese character  \"ming\" (bright) on the obverse, \"zhong\" (middle) or \"xing (walk) on the reverse. Minted in the State of Yan (now Beijing) in the late Warring States period (250-221 BC)."
        },
        {
            "historical": true,
            "type": "description",
            "value": "Two cast bronze knife money (dao bi), flat with curved handle and ring end, all inscribed on the blade with an archaic Chinese character  \"ming\" (bright) on the obverse, \"zhong\" (middle) or \"xing (walk) on the reverse. . Issued in the State of Yan (now Beijing) in the late Warring States period (250-221 BC)."
        },
        {
            "type": "description (online)",
            "value": "Two cast bronze knife-shaped coins, dao bi. Flat with loop on curved handle, both inscribed in archaic Chinese script on obverse side of the the blade with 'ming', meaning bright. On the reverse side, one knife is inscribed with 'zhong', or middle, and the other with 'xing', meaning walk. Minted in the State of Yan, now Beijing, in the late Warring States period, 250-221 BC."
        }
    ],
    "language": [
        "eng"
    ],
    "collection": "Anthropology",
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        "scope": "TOP",
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        "use": "fighting",
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    "physical": [
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            "term": "bronze",
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