{
    "instructions": [
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 2012,
                    "value": "2012-02-21",
                    "latest": 2012,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "note": "Core Record",
            "author": "Van der Velden, Remke",
            "type": "CO"
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 2012,
                    "value": "2012-02-21",
                    "latest": 2012,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "note": "Extended Record 1 DRAFT",
            "author": "Van der Velden, Remke",
            "type": "CO"
        }
    ],
    "loan": {
        "value": "N"
    },
    "projects": [
        "CollectionsPeopleStories"
    ],
    "subject": [
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "War- and Peace-making"
            },
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "theme"
                    }
                ],
                "attribution": {
                    "date": [
                        {
                            "earliest": 2013,
                            "value": "2013-07-02",
                            "latest": 2013,
                            "primary": true
                        }
                    ],
                    "attributor": "Zetterstrom-Sharp, Johanna"
                }
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-subject-325",
                "id": "subject-325",
                "uuid": "618f2ab9-bef2-32bb-9f4e-c60d6bf67b85"
            },
            "@entity": "reference"
        }
    ],
    "description": [
        {
            "type": "catalogue description",
            "value": "coat of chain mail",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 1999,
                    "value": "23-Jun-99",
                    "latest": 1999,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "type": "object description",
            "value": "coat of chain mail"
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 2013,
                    "value": "2013-04-11",
                    "latest": 2013,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "attribution": {
                "date": [
                    {
                        "earliest": 2013,
                        "value": "2013-04-11",
                        "latest": 2013,
                        "primary": true
                    }
                ],
                "attributor": "Kingdon, Zachary"
            },
            "type": "commentary",
            "value": "The British subjuegation of the emirates of the Sokoto Caliphate constitutes a complex narrative. It was achieved piecemeal and cannot be understood without an understanding of the pre-conquest workings of the Sokoto Caliphate. In 1900, when the Charter of the Royal Niger Company came to the end and Frederick Lugard declared Northern Nigeria a British Protectorate, the outlying states of the Sokoto Caliphate in particular were still consolidating their positions and were concerned with internal wars and slave yielding raids. Caliph Abdal-Rahman was obliged by the injunctions of Islam not to submit to the infidel, but because the Caliphate was a confederacy of largely autonomous emirates, which individually owed allegiance to Sokoto but did not have mutual defence arrangements between themselves (Adeleye 1971:249), opposition to Lugard\u2019s declaration was ineffective. The British were able to isolate and topple the emirates one by one without strong military opposition largely between 1901-1903. Both Kano and Sokoto itself were taken by the British in 1903, which may be the year in which this chain mail tunic may have been collected as military loot."
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 1999,
                    "value": "1999-02-14",
                    "latest": 1999,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "historical": true,
            "source": "Horniman Museum. Conservation Section",
            "type": "object description",
            "value": "IRON CHAIN MAIL"
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 1999,
                    "value": "23-Jun-99",
                    "latest": 1999,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "historical": true,
            "type": "object description",
            "value": "coat (body covering (armour: body armour))"
        },
        {
            "historical": true,
            "source": "catalogue card",
            "type": "original description",
            "value": "Series: Weapon - Defensive. Object: Coat of chain mail worn by Fulani chiefs ( value 10 or 12 slaves). Locality: N.Nigeria, Benue R.  Recd. From: Major F. H. Ruxlon [Ruxton?]. By: G. Value: \u00a33."
        }
    ],
    "language": [
        "eng"
    ],
    "type": {
        "sub_type": [
            "general"
        ],
        "scope": "WHOLE",
        "base": "object"
    },
    "publication": [
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "Power and diplomacy in northern Nigeria, 1804-1906; the Sokoto Caliphate and its enemies"
            },
            "@link": {
                "pages": "249",
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "discusses similar"
                    }
                ],
                "attribution": {
                    "date": [
                        {
                            "earliest": 2013,
                            "value": "2013-04-11",
                            "latest": 2013,
                            "primary": true
                        }
                    ],
                    "attributor": "Kingdon, Zachary"
                },
                "illustration": "N"
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-publication-822",
                "id": "publication-822",
                "uuid": "dad70eda-7c50-3bff-9a69-bac48ed43111"
            },
            "@entity": "reference"
        }
    ],
    "legal": {
        "status": "permanent collection"
    },
    "options": {
        "item_count": "1",
        "flag4": "N",
        "flag3": "N",
        "system_count": "0",
        "flag2": "N",
        "option4": "CollectionsPeopleStories",
        "flag1": "N",
        "number1": "1"
    },
    "appraisal": [
        {
            "source": "catalogue",
            "@entity": "lifecycle"
        }
    ],
    "term": [
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "Fulbe"
            },
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "maker or user"
                    }
                ],
                "attribution": {
                    "source": "Horniman Culture"
                }
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-term-500623",
                "id": "term-500623",
                "uuid": "66270928-1455-3fa4-af73-8be43587209a"
            },
            "@entity": "reference"
        },
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "Hausa"
            },
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "maker or user"
                    }
                ],
                "attribution": {
                    "date": [
                        {
                            "earliest": 2013,
                            "value": "2013-04-11",
                            "latest": 2013,
                            "primary": true
                        }
                    ],
                    "attributor": "Kingdon, Zachary"
                }
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-term-500645",
                "id": "term-500645",
                "uuid": "01f2284b-5fd9-3801-8bb7-a28f342a9490"
            },
            "@entity": "reference"
        },
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "Fulbe"
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-term-500623",
                "id": "term-500623",
                "uuid": "66270928-1455-3fa4-af73-8be43587209a"
            },
            "@entity": "reference"
        },
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "coats (body coverings (armour: body armour))"
            },
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "object name (Horniman Ethno.)"
                    }
                ]
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-term-508217",
                "id": "term-508217",
                "uuid": "939e9128-a193-39cd-91b0-6ea8ef1126f5"
            },
            "@entity": "reference"
        }
    ],
    "creation": {
        "date": [
            {
                "source": "catalogue",
                "earliest": 1801,
                "value": "19th century",
                "latest": 1900
            },
            {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "date made"
                    }
                ],
                "attribution": {
                    "date": [
                        {
                            "earliest": 2013,
                            "value": "2013-04-11",
                            "latest": 2013,
                            "primary": true
                        }
                    ],
                    "attributor": "Kingdon, Zachary",
                    "certainty": "probably"
                },
                "earliest": 1801,
                "value": "19th century",
                "latest": 1900
            }
        ],
        "place": [
            {
                "summary": {
                    "title": "Northern Nigeria"
                },
                "@link": {
                    "role": [
                        {
                            "value": "made or collected"
                        }
                    ],
                    "attribution": {
                        "date": [
                            {
                                "earliest": 2013,
                                "value": "2013-04-11",
                                "latest": 2013,
                                "primary": true
                            }
                        ],
                        "attributor": "Kingdon, Zachary"
                    }
                },
                "@admin": {
                    "uid": "hmc-place-1830",
                    "id": "place-1830",
                    "uuid": "814a87b8-53bf-3cb4-8f35-bec5d5a5ec86"
                },
                "@entity": "reference"
            },
            {
                "summary": {
                    "title": "Northern Nigeria, Nigeria, West Africa, Africa"
                },
                "@link": {
                    "source": "catalogue"
                },
                "name": [
                    {
                        "value": "Northern Nigeria, Nigeria, West Africa, Africa"
                    }
                ],
                "@entity": "literal"
            },
            {
                "summary": {
                    "title": "Africa"
                },
                "@link": {
                    "role": [
                        {
                            "value": "made or collected"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "@admin": {
                    "uid": "hmc-place-93",
                    "id": "place-93",
                    "uuid": "9107eb54-cca2-350d-b523-366a2d0dda96"
                },
                "historical": true,
                "@entity": "reference"
            },
            {
                "summary": {
                    "title": "Nigeria"
                },
                "@link": {
                    "role": [
                        {
                            "value": "made or collected"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                "@admin": {
                    "uid": "hmc-place-258",
                    "id": "place-258",
                    "uuid": "c5d2f3bb-7c31-3d01-98dd-686ff947a86e"
                },
                "historical": true,
                "@entity": "reference"
            }
        ],
        "@entity": "lifecycle"
    },
    "measurements": {
        "count": "1"
    },
    "summary": {
        "title": "coat (body covering (armour: body armour))"
    },
    "identifier": [
        {
            "accession_number": "31.133",
            "type": "accession number",
            "value": "31.133",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "source": "Lab book database",
            "type": "Horniman laboratory number",
            "value": "834"
        },
        {
            "type": "old 4 code",
            "value": "af70"
        },
        {
            "type": "old Horniman accession number",
            "value": "1051"
        }
    ],
    "collection": "Anthropology",
    "condition": [
        {
            "date": {
                "earliest": 2013,
                "value": "2013-07-11",
                "latest": 2013
            },
            "examiner": "Roberts, Bronwen",
            "value": "2: fair"
        }
    ],
    "@admin": {
        "processed": 1745949739659,
        "sequence": 7459067,
        "uid": "hmc-object-5276",
        "added": 1664571420754,
        "stream": "collections-online",
        "id": "object-5276",
        "source": "hmc",
        "uuid": "d42834d9-820c-3a89-97d6-63db9905c428"
    },
    "material": [
        {
            "type": "catalogue materials",
            "value": "iron",
            "primary": true
        }
    ],
    "ownership": [
        {
            "owner": [
                {
                    "summary": {
                        "title": "Ruxton, Fitz Herbert"
                    },
                    "@link": {
                        "date": {
                            "value": "-1931",
                            "latest": 1931
                        },
                        "role": [
                            {
                                "value": "donor"
                            }
                        ],
                        "attribution": {
                            "date": [
                                {
                                    "earliest": 1931,
                                    "value": "1931",
                                    "latest": 1931,
                                    "primary": true
                                }
                            ],
                            "attributor": "curator",
                            "source": "accession registers"
                        }
                    },
                    "@admin": {
                        "uid": "hmc-agent-2519",
                        "id": "agent-2519",
                        "uuid": "7d840a81-9bd6-32a4-b16b-836a33268ade"
                    },
                    "@entity": "reference"
                }
            ],
            "@entity": "lifecycle"
        }
    ],
    "culture": [
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "Fulbe"
            },
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "maker or user"
                    }
                ],
                "attribution": {
                    "source": "Horniman Culture"
                },
                "variation": 111824
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-term-500623",
                "id": "term-500623",
                "uuid": "66270928-1455-3fa4-af73-8be43587209a"
            },
            "@entity": "reference"
        },
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "Hausa"
            },
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "maker or user"
                    }
                ],
                "attribution": {
                    "date": [
                        {
                            "earliest": 2013,
                            "value": "2013-04-11",
                            "latest": 2013,
                            "primary": true
                        }
                    ],
                    "attributor": "Kingdon, Zachary"
                },
                "variation": 0
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-term-500645",
                "id": "term-500645",
                "uuid": "01f2284b-5fd9-3801-8bb7-a28f342a9490"
            },
            "@entity": "reference"
        },
        {
            "@link": {
                "source": "catalogue"
            },
            "name": [
                {
                    "type": "catalogue culture",
                    "value": "Fulani; Hausa"
                }
            ],
            "@entity": "literal"
        },
        {
            "attribution": {
                "source": "Horniman Culture"
            },
            "value": "Fulani"
        }
    ],
    "name": [
        {
            "type": "catalogue name",
            "value": "coat (body covering (armour: body armour))",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "type": "object name (local)"
        },
        {
            "type": "object name (Horniman Ethno.)",
            "value": "coat (body covering (armour: body armour))"
        }
    ],
    "category": [
        {
            "type": "category1",
            "value": "Anthropology: Ethnography"
        }
    ],
    "cumulation": {
        "date": [
            {
                "note": [
                    {
                        "value": "see commentary. South, Alison; 2014-03-10."
                    }
                ],
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "date collected"
                    }
                ],
                "attribution": {
                    "date": [
                        {
                            "earliest": 2011,
                            "value": "2011-04-11",
                            "latest": 2011,
                            "primary": true
                        }
                    ],
                    "attributor": "Kingdon, Zachary"
                },
                "earliest": 1898,
                "value": "circa 1903",
                "latest": 1908
            },
            {
                "source": "catalogue",
                "earliest": 1898,
                "value": "circa 1903",
                "latest": 1908
            }
        ]
    },
    "facility": [
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "shF"
            },
            "note": [
                {
                    "value": "Location automatically updated from SCC; 3\/3; 000028; ; 00000F; 000001 as part of rationalisation of SCC locations, Rupert Shepherd,  2012-06-30."
                }
            ],
            "@link": {
                "container": "Box:3\/3-28-F-001",
                "date": {
                    "earliest": 2009,
                    "value": "2009-01-06",
                    "latest": 2009
                },
                "level4": "shF",
                "current": "Y",
                "last": {
                    "level5": "00000H",
                    "level6": "000003",
                    "location": "Horniman Museum. Study Collections Centre",
                    "level1": "SCC",
                    "level3": "000018",
                    "level2": "3\/2"
                },
                "purpose": "Regular storage",
                "moved": {
                    "by": "Viscardi, Melissa"
                },
                "location": "HMG - North Greenwich",
                "level1": "Study Collections Centre",
                "level3": "bay28",
                "level2": "3\/3"
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-facility-8764",
                "id": "facility-8764",
                "uuid": "7e265d7b-4abd-3748-a925-76e5afecb7ef"
            },
            "@entity": "reference",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "summary": {
                "title": "HMG - North Greenwich"
            },
            "@link": {
                "date": {
                    "earliest": 2006,
                    "value": "2006-01-10",
                    "latest": 2006
                },
                "level4": "shE",
                "current": "N",
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "historical"
                    }
                ],
                "purpose": "regular storage",
                "moved": {
                    "by": "Bergmans, Naomi"
                },
                "location": "HMG - North Greenwich",
                "level1": "Study Collections Centre",
                "level3": "bay22",
                "level2": "3\/3"
            },
            "@admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-facility-550",
                "id": "facility-550",
                "uuid": "a6a2a6a8-0897-383a-b876-7caa8bdc0fea"
            },
            "@entity": "reference"
        }
    ]
}