{
    "instructions": [
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 2015,
                    "value": "2015-01-08",
                    "latest": 2015,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "note": "Complete",
            "author": "Shepherd, Rupert",
            "type": "CO Core Record QA"
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 2015,
                    "value": "2015-01-08",
                    "latest": 2015,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "note": "Core Record",
            "author": "Shepherd, Rupert",
            "type": "CO"
        }
    ],
    "loan": {
        "value": "N"
    },
    "projects": [
        "EXPORT 4TH (2000-12-15)",
        "MINIM-UK"
    ],
    "admin": {
        "processed": 1740592931150,
        "sequence": 7328172,
        "uid": "hmc-object-18088",
        "added": 1663961727358,
        "stream": "collections-online",
        "id": "object-18088",
        "source": "hmc",
        "uuid": "0c06db43-50b6-3059-8c6d-1c5de5bce325"
    },
    "description": [
        {
            "type": "catalogue description",
            "value": "Sixteen-keyed clarinet in C. Index card reads: Inscribed on plate \" Royal Italian Opera 2\". Sixteen white metal keys, round, shallow-cupped, mounted on pillars. Simple F sharp\/C sharp. Long keys (both sides) and throat register A key. Red cocus, varnished. Wooden mouthpiece, screw ligature cap. Secure joints and check pads. Generally in good order and easily made playable. Spring to B flat vent key missing. Adjust long F sharp\/C sharp to clear E\/B key. Spring of R.H. key defective. An additional vent key is coupled to the throat register A key. The E flat\/B flat key is fitted with duplicate touches (cross and side). A miniature open-key system for L.H. fingers 2 and 3 provides full venting of this part of the compass, and a similar mechanism for R.H. fingers 2 and 3 provides  a fully vented B flat\/F. The body from socket to bell is in one piece. (Compare Day's 1890 exhibition catalogue no. 260)",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 1999,
                    "value": "1999-02-14",
                    "latest": 1999,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "historical": true,
            "source": "Horniman Museum. Conservation Section",
            "type": "object description",
            "value": "CLARINET"
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 1999,
                    "value": "26-Dec-99",
                    "latest": 1999,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "type": "object description",
            "value": "clarinet"
        },
        {
            "type": "index card",
            "value": "Clarinet in C. RUDALL, CARTE & CO.\/20 CHARING CROSS Inscribed (on plate) \"Royal Italian Opera 2\". Sixteen white metal keys, round, shallow-cupped, mounted on pillars. Simple F sharp\/C sharp. Long keys (both sides) and throat register A key rollered. For futher details of mechanism see overleaf. Red cocus, varnished. Wooden mouthpiece, screw ligature and cap. 1871-78. Secure joints and check pads. Generally in good order and easily made playable. Spring to B flat vent key missing. Adjust long F sharp\/C sharp to clear E\/B key. Spring of R.H. ring key defective. Length overall: 574 mm, without mouthpiece: 501 mm; Bore at m\/p:15.5 mm; at bell joint: 22 mm. OVERLEAF: An additional vent key is coupled to the throat-register A key. The E flat\/B flat key is fitted with duplicate touches (cross and side). A miniature open-key system for LH fingers 2 and 3 provides full venting of this part of the compass, and a similar mechanism for FH fingers 2 and 3 provides a fully vented F flat\/F. The body from socket to bell is in one piece (compare Day's 1890 Exhibition catalogue no. 260)"
        },
        {
            "historical": true,
            "type": "description (online)",
            "value": "Clarinet in C. Varnished red cocuswood body with sixteen white metal keys and four white metal ferrules. Keys are round, shallow-cupped and mounted on pillars. Simple system F sharp\/C sharp key. Rollers on both long keys and throat register A key. An additional vent key is coupled to the throat register A key. The E flat\/B flat key is fitted with duplicate touches (cross and side). A miniature open-key system for left hand fingers two and three provides full venting of this part of the compass, and a similar mechanism for right hand fingers two and three provides a fully vented B flat\/F. Body is in one piece, but wooden mouthpiece is separate. Mouthpiece has screw ligature cap. Stamped inscription: RUDALL, CARTE & CO.\/20 CHARING CROSS; Metal plate on body above keywork has inscribed: Royal Italian Opera 2"
        },
        {
            "attribution": {
                "date": [
                    {
                        "earliest": 2013,
                        "value": "2013-03-25",
                        "latest": 2013,
                        "primary": true
                    }
                ],
                "attributor": "Dixon, Gavin; Wells, Graham; Birley, Margaret"
            },
            "historical": true,
            "type": "description (online)",
            "value": "Clarinet in C, stamped 'RUDALL, CARTE & CO.\/20 CHARING CROSS'.  An inscription on a metal plate above the keywork reads ' Royal Italian Opera 2'. The varnished red cocuswood body has sixteen white metal keys and four white metal ferrules. The keys, with saltspoon cup covers, are mounted on pillars. Simple system F-sharp\/C-sharp key. There are rollers on the long keys (on both sides) and throat register A key. An additional vent key is coupled to the throat register A key. The E-flat\/B-flat key is fitted with duplicate touches (cross and side). A miniature open-key system for left hand fingers two and three provides full venting of this part of the compass, and a similar mechanism for right hand fingers two and three provides a fully vented B-flat\/F. Body is in one piece, but wooden mouthpiece is separate. Compare C.R. Day's  'A Descriptive Catalogue of the Musical Instruments Recently Exhibited at the Royal Military Exhibition, London, 1890' (London:1891) no. 290."
        },
        {
            "attribution": {
                "date": [
                    {
                        "earliest": 2016,
                        "value": "2016-12-19",
                        "latest": 2016,
                        "primary": true
                    }
                ],
                "attributor": "Waitzman, Mimi"
            },
            "type": "description (online)",
            "value": "Clarinet. Nominal pitch C. Varnished red cocuswood body with white metal ferrules and keywork. Three pieces: mouthpiece, integral barrel\/left hand\/right hand\/lower joint, bell. Sixteen  keys and four ferrules. The keys, with saltspoon cup covers, are mounted on pillars. Simple system F-sharp\/C-sharp key. There are rollers on the long keys (on both sides) and throat register A key. An additional vent key is coupled to the throat register A key. The E-flat\/B-flat key is fitted with duplicate touches (cross and side). A miniature open-key system for left hand fingers two and three provides full venting of this part of the compass, and a similar mechanism for right hand fingers two and three provides a fully vented B-flat\/F. Compare C.R. Day's  'A Descriptive Catalogue of the Musical Instruments Recently Exhibited at the Royal Military Exhibition, London, 1890' (London:1891) no. 290. Stamped 'RUDALL, CARTE & CO.\/20 CHARING CROSS'.  An inscription on a metal plate above the keywork reads ' Royal Italian Opera 2'."
        },
        {
            "type": "use",
            "value": "Clarinets in the key of C were a regular feature of the nineteenth- century English orchestra. With the advent of more advanced key systems, players began to transpose C parts and play them on their Bb instruments and the C instrument became obsolete."
        }
    ],
    "language": [
        "eng"
    ],
    "title": [
        {
            "type": "catalogue title",
            "value": "422.211.2 (single) clarinets with cylindrical bore, with fingerholes",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "@reference": {
                "@link": {
                    "role": [
                        {
                            "value": "classified as"
                        }
                    ],
                    "type": "reference",
                    "variation": 0
                },
                "summary_title": "422.211.2 Individual reedpipes with single reeds with cylindrical bore with fingerholes",
                "admin": {
                    "uid": "hmc-term-1015949",
                    "id": "term-1015949",
                    "uuid": "084e4f76-5e26-3f03-abd7-0b14b5d54cfe"
                }
            },
            "type": "classified as"
        },
        {
            "type": "display title",
            "value": "422.211.2 (single) clarinets with cylindrical bore, with fingerholes"
        }
    ],
    "type": {
        "sub_type": [
            "general"
        ],
        "scope": "TOP",
        "base": "object"
    },
    "lifecycle": {
        "creation": [
            {
                "date": [
                    {
                        "source": "catalogue",
                        "earliest": 1872,
                        "value": "1872-1878",
                        "latest": 1878
                    },
                    {
                        "earliest": 1872,
                        "value": "1872-1878",
                        "latest": 1878
                    }
                ],
                "places": [
                    {
                        "@link": {
                            "role": [
                                {
                                    "value": "made or collected"
                                }
                            ],
                            "type": "reference"
                        },
                        "summary_title": "London",
                        "admin": {
                            "uid": "hmc-place-1055",
                            "id": "place-1055",
                            "uuid": "f89ab80f-a160-3e41-a421-b5d2c04797a5"
                        },
                        "sort": "01"
                    },
                    {
                        "@link": {
                            "source": "catalogue",
                            "type": "literal"
                        },
                        "summary_title": "London, England, UK; Europe",
                        "name": [
                            {
                                "value": "London, England, UK; Europe"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "maker": [
                    {
                        "@link": {
                            "source": "catalogue",
                            "type": "literal"
                        },
                        "summary_title": "Rudall, Carte & Co.",
                        "name": [
                            {
                                "value": "Rudall, Carte & Co."
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "@link": {
                            "type": "reference"
                        },
                        "summary_title": "Rudall, Carte & Co.",
                        "admin": {
                            "uid": "hmc-agent-5320",
                            "id": "agent-5320",
                            "uuid": "3621ccea-aca6-37cf-99a3-34e5f1c738a8"
                        }
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    },
    "physicalDescriptors": [
        {
            "component": "overall",
            "terms": "cocus",
            "descriptor": "material",
            "@reference": {
                "@link": {
                    "type": "literal"
                }
            },
            "type": "material"
        }
    ],
    "terms": [
        {
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "object name (AAT)"
                    }
                ],
                "type": "reference"
            },
            "summary_title": "clarinets",
            "admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-term-1017164",
                "id": "term-1017164",
                "uuid": "862a3a5d-cbb1-3098-a378-de6b754c89a2"
            }
        },
        {
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "classified as"
                    }
                ],
                "attribution": {
                    "date": [
                        {
                            "earliest": 2011,
                            "value": "2011-03-11",
                            "latest": 2011,
                            "primary": true
                        }
                    ],
                    "attributor": "Le Vaillant, Tobye"
                },
                "type": "reference"
            },
            "summary_title": "422.211.2 Individual reedpipes with single reeds with cylindrical bore with fingerholes",
            "admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-term-1015949",
                "id": "term-1015949",
                "uuid": "084e4f76-5e26-3f03-abd7-0b14b5d54cfe"
            }
        }
    ],
    "summary_title": "clarinet",
    "options": {
        "option5": "Aerophone",
        "flag4": "N",
        "flag3": "N",
        "system_count": "6",
        "flag2": "N",
        "option4": "EXPORT 4TH (2000-12-15); MINIM-UK",
        "flag1": "N",
        "number1": "1"
    },
    "appraisal": [
        {
            "source": "catalogue",
            "@entity": "lifecycle"
        }
    ],
    "inscription": [
        {
            "details": [
                {
                    "transcription": "RUDALL, CARTE & CO.\/20 CHARING CROSS"
                }
            ],
            "location": "[not given]",
            "type": "stamp"
        },
        {
            "description": [
                {
                    "value": "on a metal plate"
                }
            ],
            "details": [
                {
                    "transcription": "Royal Italian Opera 2"
                }
            ],
            "location": "above keywork",
            "type": "inscription"
        }
    ],
    "categories": [
        {
            "type": "category1",
            "value": "Musical Instruments"
        }
    ],
    "measurements": {
        "display": "overall: 590 x 75 mm",
        "dimensions": [
            {
                "type": "catalogue dimensions",
                "value": "overall length: 590 mm; length without mouthpiece: 501 mm",
                "primary": true
            },
            {
                "units": "in",
                "dimension": "diameter",
                "value": "2 15\/16"
            },
            {
                "units": "mm",
                "dimension": "diameter",
                "value": "75"
            },
            {
                "units": "in",
                "dimension": "height",
                "value": "23 1\/4"
            },
            {
                "units": "mm",
                "dimension": "height",
                "value": "590"
            }
        ]
    },
    "identifier": [
        {
            "accession_number": "M13.8.63\/1",
            "type": "accession number",
            "value": "M13.8.63\/1",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "note": [
                {
                    "value": "This number was wrongly allocated to object when put on Mimsy"
                }
            ],
            "sort": "01",
            "source": "accession registers",
            "type": "wrong Horniman museum number",
            "value": "13.8.63\/1"
        },
        {
            "sort": "02",
            "source": "Ralph Appelbaum Associates",
            "type": "external number",
            "value": "a-1758"
        },
        {
            "sort": "03",
            "type": "music gallery display number",
            "value": "648"
        },
        {
            "sort": "04",
            "source": "Lab book database",
            "type": "Horniman laboratory number",
            "value": "8644"
        }
    ],
    "collection": "Musical Instruments",
    "hornbostelSachs": [
        {
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "classified as"
                    }
                ],
                "attribution": {
                    "date": [
                        {
                            "earliest": 2011,
                            "value": "2011-03-11",
                            "latest": 2011,
                            "primary": true
                        }
                    ],
                    "attributor": "Le Vaillant, Tobye"
                },
                "type": "reference"
            },
            "summary_title": "422.211.2 Individual reedpipes with single reeds with cylindrical bore with fingerholes",
            "admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-term-1015949",
                "id": "term-1015949",
                "uuid": "084e4f76-5e26-3f03-abd7-0b14b5d54cfe"
            }
        }
    ],
    "component": [
        {
            "name": {
                "value": "length without mouthpiece"
            },
            "measurements": {
                "display": "length without mouthpiece: 501 mm",
                "attribution": {
                    "type": "display"
                },
                "dimensions": [
                    {
                        "units": "in",
                        "dimension": "height",
                        "value": "19 3\/4"
                    },
                    {
                        "units": "mm",
                        "dimension": "height",
                        "value": "501"
                    }
                ]
            }
        },
        {
            "name": {
                "value": "overall length"
            },
            "measurements": {
                "display": "overall length: 590 mm",
                "attribution": {
                    "type": "display"
                },
                "dimensions": [
                    {
                        "units": "in",
                        "dimension": "height",
                        "value": "23 1\/4"
                    },
                    {
                        "units": "mm",
                        "dimension": "height",
                        "value": "590"
                    }
                ]
            }
        }
    ],
    "multimedia": [
        {
            "processed": {
                "preview": {
                    "resizable": true,
                    "format": "jpeg",
                    "modified": 1233838278000,
                    "location": "162\/23\/preview_WI_13_8_63_1.jpg",
                    "type": "image",
                    "measurements": {
                        "filesize": {
                            "units": "bytes",
                            "value": 25503
                        },
                        "dimensions": [
                            {
                                "units": "pixels",
                                "dimension": "height",
                                "value": 76
                            },
                            {
                                "units": "pixels",
                                "dimension": "width",
                                "value": 76
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                },
                "feature": {
                    "resizable": true,
                    "format": "jpeg",
                    "modified": 1233838278000,
                    "location": "162\/23\/feature_WI_13_8_63_1.jpg",
                    "type": "image",
                    "measurements": {
                        "filesize": {
                            "units": "bytes",
                            "value": 30403
                        },
                        "dimensions": [
                            {
                                "units": "pixels",
                                "dimension": "height",
                                "value": 373
                            },
                            {
                                "units": "pixels",
                                "dimension": "width",
                                "value": 373
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                },
                "large": {
                    "resizable": true,
                    "format": "jpeg",
                    "modified": 1233838278000,
                    "location": "162\/23\/WI_13_8_63_1.jpg",
                    "type": "image",
                    "measurements": {
                        "filesize": {
                            "units": "bytes",
                            "value": 91272
                        },
                        "dimensions": [
                            {
                                "units": "pixels",
                                "dimension": "height",
                                "value": 649
                            },
                            {
                                "units": "pixels",
                                "dimension": "width",
                                "value": 649
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                },
                "mid": {
                    "resizable": true,
                    "format": "jpeg",
                    "modified": 1233838278000,
                    "location": "162\/23\/mid_WI_13_8_63_1.jpg",
                    "type": "image",
                    "measurements": {
                        "filesize": {
                            "units": "bytes",
                            "value": 25928
                        },
                        "dimensions": [
                            {
                                "units": "pixels",
                                "dimension": "height",
                                "value": 115
                            },
                            {
                                "units": "pixels",
                                "dimension": "width",
                                "value": 115
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                },
                "body": {
                    "resizable": true,
                    "format": "jpeg",
                    "modified": 1233838278000,
                    "location": "162\/23\/body_WI_13_8_63_1.jpg",
                    "type": "image",
                    "measurements": {
                        "filesize": {
                            "units": "bytes",
                            "value": 25863
                        },
                        "dimensions": [
                            {
                                "units": "pixels",
                                "dimension": "height",
                                "value": 110
                            },
                            {
                                "units": "pixels",
                                "dimension": "width",
                                "value": 110
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                }
            },
            "@link": {
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "image of object"
                    }
                ],
                "attribution": {
                    "type": "image (online)"
                },
                "type": "reference"
            },
            "legal": {
                "rights": [
                    {
                        "holder": "Horniman Museum and Gardens",
                        "type": "copyright"
                    }
                ]
            },
            "admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-media-162023",
                "id": "media-162023",
                "uuid": "c4acd149-e78f-37d1-b91e-d44972b8c1ad"
            },
            "sort": "02",
            "type": "image"
        }
    ],
    "materials": [
        {
            "type": "catalogue materials",
            "value": "cocus",
            "primary": true
        }
    ],
    "name": [
        {
            "type": "catalogue name",
            "value": "clarinet",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "@reference": {
                "@link": {
                    "role": [
                        {
                            "value": "object name (AAT)"
                        }
                    ],
                    "type": "reference",
                    "variation": 131707
                },
                "summary_title": "clarinets",
                "admin": {
                    "uid": "hmc-term-1017164",
                    "id": "term-1017164",
                    "uuid": "862a3a5d-cbb1-3098-a378-de6b754c89a2"
                }
            },
            "type": "object name (AAT)"
        },
        {
            "type": "object name (AAT)",
            "value": "clarinet"
        }
    ],
    "facilities": [
        {
            "@link": {
                "date": {
                    "earliest": 2002,
                    "value": "2002-11-20",
                    "latest": 2002
                },
                "current": "Y",
                "last": {
                    "location": "Horniman Museum. Michael Horniman Building",
                    "level1": "MH",
                    "level2": "0\/1"
                },
                "location": "Admin",
                "level1": "TOP RECORD",
                "type": "reference",
                "level2": "see part records"
            },
            "summary_title": "see part records",
            "admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-facility-11508",
                "id": "facility-11508",
                "uuid": "a707117f-0def-34c9-9f44-a908ae8cb9a3"
            },
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "@link": {
                "date": {
                    "earliest": 2002,
                    "value": "2002-06-27",
                    "latest": 2002
                },
                "current": "N",
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "historical"
                    }
                ],
                "last": {
                    "level5": "00000A",
                    "location": "Horniman Museum. Study Collections Centre",
                    "level1": "SCC",
                    "level3": "000027",
                    "level2": "2\/3"
                },
                "purpose": "mount making",
                "moved": {
                    "by": "Cort, Julia"
                },
                "location": "HMG - Forest Hill",
                "level1": "Michael Horniman Building",
                "type": "reference",
                "level2": "Layout Space"
            },
            "summary_title": "Layout Space",
            "admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-facility-12795",
                "id": "facility-12795",
                "uuid": "4069064f-2c3d-3e5a-821d-ba16a27de849"
            }
        },
        {
            "@link": {
                "date": {
                    "earliest": 1998,
                    "value": "1998-07-03",
                    "latest": 1998
                },
                "level5": "000002",
                "level4": "shE",
                "current": "N",
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "historical"
                    }
                ],
                "moved": {
                    "by": "Holloway, Adrian"
                },
                "location": "HMG - North Greenwich",
                "level1": "Study Collections Centre",
                "type": "reference",
                "level3": "bay15",
                "level2": "2\/0"
            },
            "summary_title": "HMG - North Greenwich",
            "admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-facility-550",
                "id": "facility-550",
                "uuid": "a6a2a6a8-0897-383a-b876-7caa8bdc0fea"
            }
        },
        {
            "@link": {
                "date": {
                    "earliest": 2001,
                    "value": "2001-03-15",
                    "latest": 2001
                },
                "level4": "shA",
                "current": "N",
                "role": [
                    {
                        "value": "historical"
                    }
                ],
                "last": {
                    "location": "Horniman Museum. Michael Horniman Building",
                    "level1": "MH",
                    "level2": "0\/1"
                },
                "purpose": "regular storage",
                "moved": {
                    "by": "Curtis, Bill"
                },
                "location": "HMG - North Greenwich",
                "level1": "Study Collections Centre",
                "type": "reference",
                "level3": "bay27",
                "level2": "2\/3"
            },
            "summary_title": "shA",
            "admin": {
                "uid": "hmc-facility-865",
                "id": "facility-865",
                "uuid": "76add789-fb00-3872-8de5-b92fd11da010"
            }
        }
    ]
}