{
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            "note": "Complete",
            "author": "Shepherd, Rupert",
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        {
            "type": "catalogue note",
            "value": "Catalogue card: purchased from Muhammed Fadel Husseini by Margaret Birley, October 1987 for 60 US dollars. With bow (M17a-1987), rosin (M17b-1987) and case (M17c-1987)."
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    ],
    "loan": {
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    },
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            "value": "Joze, spike fiddle and bow.",
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        },
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                    "value": "26-Dec-99",
                    "latest": 1999,
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        {
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                }
            ],
            "attribution": {
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            },
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            "value": "Spike (bowl) fiddle, jowz\u00e9 with bow, rosin and case. Probably by Mohammed Fadhel Husseini, Baghdad, Iraq. Made circa 1987"
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            "value": "Spike fiddle Jowz\u00e9 (=nut) with bow, rosin and case (new Grove dictionary transliteration = joz\u00e9). Signed by Muhammed Fadel Husseini, well-known Baghdadi lute maker, who claimed to have made the instrument, and probably did so. The resonator of half a coconut with a hole cut out from the centre. A skin (probably the amniotic sac of a goat) is stretched over the hole and over the entire exterior surface of the resonator; its edges are stuck onto the underside. A metal spike pierces the resonator diametrically and is fixed to the distal end of the tubular wooden neck of sheeshim wood. The neck is surmounted by a turned wooden finial. 4 pegs of sheeshim wood of European violin-peg design set laterally into the peg box. 4 single courses of strings, the treble string of wire, the 3 lower strings overwound with wire, of graduated thickness. A claw-shaped metal projection, soldered to the metal spike, acts as a tail-piece. Wooden semi-lunar shaped bridge. Mohammed Fadhel Husseini advised MB that the instrument was 'tuned like a violin'. Outcurved bow of sheeshim wood with nylon strings (in October 1987 MB saw European violin bows only being used for the jowz\u00e9 by both professionals and amateurs - the bow with this instrument may therefore be an anachronism). With block of rosin (Thomastik, Vienna, Austria). In oblong beige-plastic-covered, crimson-flock-velvet-lined case. Sheeshim wood is either dalbergia sissoo, 'sissoo' or dalbergia latifolia 'rosewood' (probably the former). Jowz\u00e9: length 67.5 cm. width: 13.2 cm. depth: 7.5 cm. bow: 7.5 cm."
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