{
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        "title": "miniature (painting (art))"
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            "accession_number": "nn4503",
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            "value": "nn4503",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "type": "old 1-3 code",
            "value": "4;a;"
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            "value": "187"
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        {
            "type": "catalogue note",
            "value": "On display in South Hall before decant in March 1994. See 1035. FK."
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        "value": "N"
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        {
            "type": "catalogue description",
            "value": "Miniature painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh (1780\u20131839), the founder of the Sikh Empire, wearing a jewelled sarpech (crest) in his Kashmir green turban, a large pair of looped earrings and a fur-lined coat. He is seated on a \u2018Sikh\u2019 chair (named as such due to the loop in the arm where it met the backrest). As a child, Ranjit Singh lost an eye and suffered facial scarring from smallpox. The artist here has shied away from depicting these well-known physical features. Gouache (possibly heightened with gold) on ivory.",
            "primary": true
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 2005,
                    "value": "2005-06-09",
                    "latest": 2005,
                    "primary": true
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            ],
            "historical": true,
            "type": "object description",
            "value": "Miniature Sikh noble"
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 2000,
                    "value": "22-Jan-00",
                    "latest": 2000,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "historical": true,
            "type": "object description",
            "value": "miniature (painting (art))"
        },
        {
            "date": [
                {
                    "earliest": 2000,
                    "value": "22-Jan-00",
                    "latest": 2000,
                    "primary": true
                }
            ],
            "type": "object description",
            "value": "miniature"
        },
        {
            "attribution": {
                "date": [
                    {
                        "earliest": 2014,
                        "value": "2014-05-19",
                        "latest": 2014,
                        "primary": true
                    }
                ],
                "attributor": "Singh, Parmjit"
            },
            "type": "description",
            "value": "Miniature painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh wearing a jewelled sarpech (crest) in his Kashmir green turban, a large pair of looped earrings and a fur-lined coat. He is seated on a \u2018Sikh\u2019 chair (named as such due to the loop in the arm where it met the backrest). As a child, Ranjit Singh lost an eye and suffered facial scarring from smallpox. The artist here has shied away from depicting these well-known physical features."
        },
        {
            "attribution": {
                "attributor": "Singh, Parmjit"
            },
            "type": "commentary (online)",
            "value": "With innate intelligence, bravery and cunning, a young one-eyed Sikh warrior, Ranjit Singh, consolidated the warring confederacies to form a united Sikh kingdom. Though diminutive in stature, Ranjit Singh possessed a unique mix of bravery, ruthless determination and keen intelligence to match his ambitions.  \nThough unlettered, he forged a secular kingdom that held his British and Afghan neighbours at bay for four decades. His first major conquest came in 1799, aged just 19, when the gates of Lahore \u00e2\u20ac\u201c Punjab\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s ancient capital \u00e2\u20ac\u201c were opened to him. Two years later, he established himself as maharaja (\u00e2\u20ac\u02dcgreat king\u00e2\u20ac\u2122) of the Sikhs. Not long after he wrested control of Amritsar, the city of the Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple), the holiest of holy Sikh sites. At the height of his power Ranjit Singh was respected and feared as 'Sher-e-Punjab', the Lion of a Punjab that extended across its vast plains from the Khyber Pass to the borders of Tibet, with its southern boundary bordering British India. \nIn this typical portrait, Ranjit Singh wears a jewelled sarpech (crest) in his Kashmir green turban, a large pair of looped earrings and a fur-lined coat. He is seated on a \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcSikh\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 chair (named as such due to the loop in the arm where it met the backrest). As a child, Ranjit Singh lost an eye and suffered facial scarring from smallpox. The artist here has shied away from depicting these well-known physical features. \nThe painting can be dated to around 1850-60 and was probably completed either at Lahore or Delhi. Dignitaries, local rulers and colourful characters were standard subjects for \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcCompany paintings\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 in the Punjab. Their principal customers were Europeans living and working in the India subcontinent."
        }
    ],
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    ],
    "collection": "Anthropology",
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            "value": "Sikh noble",
            "primary": true
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        {
            "type": "supplied"
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            "attribution": {
                "attributor": "curator"
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            "type": "supplied",
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            "primary": true
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