Manuscript written in ink on one side of a sheet of yellow paper with a background design in red. It lists 36 vows made by the Hongmen, floodgate, group for its followers. The Hongmen group was founded probably during the reign of the Emperor Kangxi, 1654-1722, as a secret society branching off from the Tiandihui, Heaven and Earth Society. According to this manuscript, the Tiandihui Hongmen group had about 12,000 members fighting during the Gaoxi Temple Rebellion in the year of Jiayao, probably 1734. This group devoted themselves to two main goals: one was to retaliate for the destruction of the Shaolin Temple and the other was to overthrow the Qing and to restore the Ming dynasty.

object
MUSEUM NUMBER
nn12681
COLLECTION
MEASUREMENTS
overall: 520 mm x 988 mm
SHAREABLE LINK

Continue exploring anthropology

Featured

Collection Information

These objects are only a part of our collections, of which there are more than 350,000 objects. This information comes from our collections database. Some of this is incomplete and there may be errors. This part of the website is also still under construction, so there may be some fields repeated or incorrectly formatted information.

The database retains language taken from historical documents to help research. Please note that some records may feature language and reflect systems of thinking that are outdated and offensive. The database also includes information on objects that are considered secret or sacred by some communities.

If you have any further information about objects in our collections, can suggest corrections to our information or if you see content requiring immediate action, please contact us: enquiry@horniman.ac.uk